Study aim: Grasp the following words and sentence structure and remember how to use them.
Study guide: Read the new words and fill in the blanks in about 20 minutes.
☆重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)☆
1. fit adj. 健康的，合適的 v. 適合
be fit for be fit to do
Proper exercise every day keeps us fit.
Is he fit for the job? The weather is not fit to go out.
This pair of shoes doesn’t fit me. 這雙鞋我穿不合腳。
區(qū)別：fit與sut
fit 多指衣服尺寸、大小合適，suit 指（發(fā)式，衣服款式等）相配；適合（職業(yè)；年齡等）
練習(xí)：This coat doesn’t ___________me----it’s so big. 這件上衣不適合我穿----太大了。
The new dress ____________ her very well. 那套新服裝和她很相配。
Although the shirt _____ me well, the colour doesn’t _____me. So I don’t want to buy it.
A. fits; fit for B. fits; suit C. fits for; suit D. is fit for; fit
2. Only in this way will we be ready for the challenges anti opportunities in life.
只有用這種方法我們才能準(zhǔn)備迎接生活中的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。
“Only + 狀語(yǔ) +倒裝句。其中的狀語(yǔ)可以是副詞，介詞詞組和狀語(yǔ)從句。這種倒裝句屬于部分倒裝，只將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。
[注意] Only teachers can use this computer. 不是倒裝句，在此句中only修飾的是名詞。
Only _______________ can you improve your study. 只有通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)才會(huì)提高你的成績(jī)．．
Only when you are 18 _____________ the right to vote. 只有你到了18歲才有選舉權(quán)。
Only in this way ____________________________________. ….我們才能解出這道題。
Only ____________________________ did he find his key to the door was lost. 只有當(dāng)他到家時(shí)
Only after my friend came _____.
A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
3. It is not a sad day, but rather a time to celebrate the cycle of life. 它不是一個(gè)傷心的日子，而是一個(gè)慶祝生命循環(huán)的時(shí)刻。
not…but 意為“不是……而是”， not 所連接的成分和 but 所連接的成分要對(duì)等，即名詞對(duì)名詞，動(dòng)詞對(duì)動(dòng)詞，介詞短語(yǔ)對(duì)介詞短語(yǔ)。
當(dāng)not...but連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)采取就近原則。
(1) Einstein was not a writer but ____________________.Einstein不是一個(gè)作家，而是一個(gè)科學(xué)家。
(2) You should pay attention not to what they say but _______________________________.
你不應(yīng)該注意他們說(shuō)什么，而應(yīng)該注意他們做什么。
(3) He didn’t teach in a school but ____________________________. …而是在一個(gè)工廠工作。
(4) Not you but I _______ to blame. 不是你而是我要受責(zé)備。
(5) Not I but Tom ________ going to the Great Wall.
(6) You should have focused ____ what the teacher said ____ what he did.
A. not; but B. not on; but C. not; but on D. not on; but on
(7) He came back late not ____ the rain but ______ he was much too tired.
A. because, because of B. because of, because C. for, for D. because, for
4. Mardi Gras is celebrated on a Tuesday in the month of February or March.
星期的名稱(chēng)前一般不用冠詞，但指“（不確定的）某一個(gè)星期幾”時(shí)，其前要用不定冠詞a.
I will call on you on a Sunday next month.
A Mr Brown wanted you on the phone.
We’re going to a match ________________________(我們星期天去看比賽)。
My birthday is __________________________ this year. (我今年的生日那天是個(gè)星期天)。
5. There seems to be no other choice. 似乎沒(méi)有其它的選擇。 在 There be 的句型中，可用其他的動(dòng)詞。如：
曾經(jīng)有_________________________ 碰巧有_______________________
似乎有_________________________ 可能有_______________________
6. a bit, a little
(1) a bit 和 a little 在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞及其比較級(jí)，可以換用，表示“一點(diǎn)兒”。如：The speaker spoke up a bit / a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
(2) no a bit 和not a little 意思正好相反。not a bit = not at all not a little = very much
I'm not a bit tired. = I'm not tired at all. 我一點(diǎn)也不累。
I'm not a little tired. = I'm very tired. 我非常累。
(3) a little, a bit 作名詞的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，a little + n.= a bit of +n.
__________________________ 一點(diǎn)食物 _________________________________一些錢(qián)
[注意] a bit of 的復(fù)數(shù)是 bits of，而a little不能變復(fù)數(shù)。
7.examine, check, test
(1)examine 可指對(duì)病人的檢查、診斷，也可指對(duì)機(jī)器的檢查, 表示測(cè)驗(yàn)、考試等，有時(shí)可和check互用。 check主要指對(duì)某物進(jìn)行核對(duì)，以免出錯(cuò)。test表示試驗(yàn)，檢驗(yàn)；考驗(yàn)。
(1) They are _____________ the newly-made sports car.
(2) The workers _____________ their machines and equipment carefully before they start to work every day.
(3) Will you _____________ your homework yourself first? 你能自己先檢查一下作業(yè)嗎？
(4) Now, let me ______________ your chest once more. 讓我再檢查一下你的胸部。
(5) When I ______________ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to buy eggs.
(6) Our English teacher will ______________ our class in/on everything we have learned this year.
(7) You must do an experiment to _____________ what he said.
(8) (2005天津)---Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?
---Oh, really? I haven’t _____ my mailbox yet.
A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked
8. celebrate, congratulate
celebrate sth 慶�！� congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀
hold/have a celebration 舉行慶祝會(huì) in celebration of 以慶祝
How do you ________________ Christmas?
They _________________ him on winning the race.
We had a party to _________________ Mother’s silver wedding.
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