英語中的強調句型是高考的常考點也是易錯點，很多同學不知道如何去把握。其實強調句型的學習也可以變得很簡單，下面就讓我們一起通過分析五句話來搞定強調句型吧。
Sentence 1：
It was about 20 years ago that Joe got married.
[中文翻譯]
正是在大約20年前Joe成了家。
[學習筆記]
在肯定句中，強調句型的結構為：It is/was+被強調部分+that引導的從句（如果被強調部分是人，也可用who代替that）。被強調的部分通常是句子的主語、賓語或狀語，這種句型不能強調謂語或定語。
注意：
強調謂語用do的各種形式+動詞原形
如：I do love you. 我是真的愛你。
I did love you. 我確實曾經(jīng)愛過你。
He does hate her. 他確實恨她。
Sentence 2:
Was it you that I saw last night in the cinema?
[中文翻譯]
昨天在電影院我看到的確實是你嗎？
[學習筆記]
在一般疑問句中，強調句的結構為：Is/Was it+被強調部分+that/who。
Sentence 3:
Who was it that broke the window yesterday?
[中文翻譯]
到底是誰昨天打破了窗戶？
[學習筆記]
在特殊疑問句中，強調句的結構為：被強調部分（由疑問代詞或疑問副詞充當）＋is/was+it+that/who。
Sentence 4:
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
[中文翻譯]
直到她摘下深色眼鏡我才意識到她是一位著名的電影明星。
[學習筆記]
記住固定用法：It is/was not until+時間+that…，“正是直到……才……”。
Sentence 5:
�。�1）It might be Joe that you are thinking of.
�。�2）It must have been his sister that you saw.
[中文翻譯]
（1）你所關心的可能正是Joe吧；
（2）你看到的想必是他的姐妹。
[學習筆記]
記住強調句的兩種其他結構：
�。�1）It might be … that …
（2）It must have been … that …
Exercises:
1. It is not who is right but what is right _____ is of importance. （2014 重慶，27）
A. which B. it C. that D. this
2. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common. （2014 浙江，10）
A. was until; when B. was until; that
C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
3. I don’t mind her criticizing me, but _____ is how she does it that I object to. （2014 江西，34）
A. it B. that C. this D. which
4. ---Where did you get to know her?
---It was on the farm _____ you worked. （2014 山東，30）
A. that B. there C. which D. where
5. --- _____ that he managed to get the information?
---Oh, a friend of his helped him. （2014 山東，31）
A. Where was it B. What was it
C. How was it D. Why was it
Keys: 1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.A; 5.C
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