一般過去將來時1、一般過去將來時的構(gòu)成一般過去將來時是由“should/would + 動詞原形”構(gòu)成的。He asked me yesterday when I should leave for Paris.昨天他問我什么時候動身去巴黎。2、一般過去將來時的用法一般過去將來時間的出發(fā)點是過去，即從過去某一時刻看以后要發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。(1)一般過去將來時常用于間接引語中He said they would arrange a party.他說他們將安排一個晚會。(2)一般過去將來時可用來表示非真實的動作或狀態(tài)If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Cambridge University.如果我有機(jī)會出國學(xué)習(xí)的話，我就會去劍橋大學(xué)。3、過去將來時間其他表達(dá)法(1) was/were going to +動詞原形He said that he was going to live in the country when he retired.他說他退休后要住在農(nóng)村。(2)was/were +動詞的-ing形式Nobody knew whether the guests were coming.沒人知道客人們是否要來。(3)was/were +動詞不定式She said she was to clean the classroom after school.她說她放學(xué)后要打掃教室。【提示】“was/were going to +動詞原形”或“was/were+ 動詞不定式完成式”可表示未能實現(xiàn)的過去將來時間的動作。Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained.上星期天我們本想去游覽長城的，但卻下雨了。(沒有去成)(4)was/were about to do“was/were about to do”表示說話的瞬間就會發(fā)生的動作。I felt something terrible was about tohappen.我覺得有可怕的事要發(fā)生了。(5)was/were on the point of doingI'm glad you have come. I was on the point of calling you, but you've saved me the trouble now.很高興你來了。我正準(zhǔn)備給你打電話，現(xiàn)在你省去我這個麻煩了�！咎崾尽俊癰e about to do”和“be onthe point of doing”結(jié)構(gòu)一般不與表示將來的時間狀語連用，但后面可以接when引導(dǎo)的分句。I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.我正要動身天突然下雨了。
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