一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)1、一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)是由“should/would + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成的。He asked me yesterday when I should leave for Paris.昨天他問(wèn)我什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去巴黎。2、一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間的出發(fā)點(diǎn)是過(guò)去，即從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻看以后要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。(1)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于間接引語(yǔ)中He said they would arrange a party.他說(shuō)他們將安排一個(gè)晚會(huì)。(2)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)可用來(lái)表示非真實(shí)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Cambridge University.如果我有機(jī)會(huì)出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的話，我就會(huì)去劍橋大學(xué)。3、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間其他表達(dá)法(1) was/were going to +動(dòng)詞原形He said that he was going to live in the country when he retired.他說(shuō)他退休后要住在農(nóng)村。(2)was/were +動(dòng)詞的-ing形式Nobody knew whether the guests were coming.沒(méi)人知道客人們是否要來(lái)。(3)was/were +動(dòng)詞不定式She said she was to clean the classroom after school.她說(shuō)她放學(xué)后要打掃教室�！咎崾尽俊皐as/were going to +動(dòng)詞原形”或“was/were+ 動(dòng)詞不定式完成式”可表示未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained.上星期天我們本想去游覽長(zhǎng)城的，但卻下雨了。(沒(méi)有去成)(4)was/were about to do“was/were about to do”表示說(shuō)話的瞬間就會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。I felt something terrible was about tohappen.我覺(jué)得有可怕的事要發(fā)生了。(5)was/were on the point of doingI'm glad you have come. I was on the point of calling you, but you've saved me the trouble now.很高興你來(lái)了。我正準(zhǔn)備給你打電話，現(xiàn)在你省去我這個(gè)麻煩了�！咎崾尽俊癰e about to do”和“be onthe point of doing”結(jié)構(gòu)一般不與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，但后面可以接when引導(dǎo)的分句。I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.我正要?jiǎng)由硖焱蝗幌掠炅恕?
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