高中各科目的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)同學(xué)們提高綜合成績(jī)非常重要,大家一定要認(rèn)真掌握,小編為大家整理了高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:狀語(yǔ)從句,希望同學(xué)們學(xué)業(yè)有成!
1. No sooner had they got off the train_____ it started moving. (2000年)
A. when B. than C. then D. after
解析: 答案選B。表示“一……就……”可以有三種搭配:no sooner…than…; hardly…when…; scarcely…when…。注意連詞的搭配。本句的意思是:“他們剛把貨物蓋好,就開始下雨了。”
2. It is very important for the strong man to know that ______ strong he is, he cannot be the strongest. (2003年)
A. whatever B. whenever
C. whichever D. however
解析: 答案選D。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,修飾strong。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的句意是:無(wú)論他多么強(qiáng)壯,他都不是最強(qiáng)壯的。
3. _______ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. (2003年)
A. When B. As
C. While D. Since
解析: 答案選C。while表示雖然。句意是:雖然我承認(rèn)有些問(wèn)題,但我不同意說(shuō)就解決不了這些問(wèn)題。
4. We’ll be only too glad to attend your party _______ we can get a baby-sitter. (2003年)
A. so far as B. provided that
C. unless D. except that
解析: 答案選B。provided that=if。句意是:我們要是能找到人看孩子就會(huì)非常高興地參加你們的聚會(huì)。注意句中only too 表示“非常”
5. ______ she finds out that you’ve lost her books. (2003年)
A. As if B. Even if C. What if D. Suppose that
解析: 答案選C。what if=what will happen if。
6. He talks as if he ____ everything in the world. (1998年)
A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known
解析: 答案選B。as if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中表示一種不真實(shí)的情況時(shí),要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。其構(gòu)成是:表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
7. _______you disagree with her, her idea is still worth considering (1998年)
A. Even if B. If only C. Instead of D. Despite of
解析: 答案選A。even if 表示“即使”;if only:要不是;instead of: 代替,后接短語(yǔ);despite of:盡管,后接短語(yǔ)。
8. In short, _______ he lives, a man belongs tosome society. (1997年)
A. whatever B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever
解析: 答案選D。wherever=no matter where 本題意是:簡(jiǎn)而言之,無(wú)論一個(gè)人主在哪里,他都是屬于某個(gè)社會(huì)的。
9. She has wanted to become a nurse ______ since she was a young girl. (1997年)
A. long B. often C. always D. ever
解析: 答案選D。ever since相當(dāng)于since, 表示自從。
10. Rubber differs from plastics _______ it is produced naturally and not in file lab. (2005年)
A. at that B. in that C. for that D. with that
解析: 答案選B。in that 表示“因?yàn)?rdquo;,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
(09福建)1. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when B. while C. after D. since
【答案】A 根據(jù)主從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作在從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)完成,引導(dǎo)詞的意思是:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,選A。
(09陜西)2. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.
A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though
【答案】C 根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞意思是:只要,選C。even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是:即使;as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是:一……就……;as though引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是:仿佛,好像。
(09上海)3. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.
A. before B. if C. while D. as
【答案】A
)4. Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
A. where B. that
C. why D. when
【答案】D
小編為大家整理的高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:狀語(yǔ)從句就到這里了,希望同學(xué)們認(rèn)真閱讀,祝大家學(xué)業(yè)有成。
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