高三英語必修五unit2重點句子

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


1.There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.
2.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
詞語辨析:
1). divide/separate v.
【解釋】 divide “把一個整體分成若干部分”,破壞了賓語的完整性,常與 “into”連用 separate 指”把原來連在一起或靠近的部分分割開來”,常與 “from” 連用
2). puzzle/confuse
【解釋】 puzzle 指“情況錯宗復(fù)雜, 因而使人感到困惑不解” confuse 指“把事物混淆或弄亂“或“由于混淆、混亂而糊涂”, 語氣較弱, 常指暫時現(xiàn)象
3) debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辯論,爭論
【解釋】 debate就已經(jīng)確定或統(tǒng)一的問題,各述己見,公開,正式的爭論.含交鋒的意思 argue 指提出理由或事實,試圖在爭辯中說服對方,或促使他人擁護(hù)自己倡導(dǎo)的理由或觀點: discuss指一般討論,談?wù)?quarrel常指因瑣事而感到氣憤,進(jìn)行爭吵
4) influence/affect
【解釋】 Affect著重影響一個人的感情或健康,也指事物受到影響 influence影響,指對人或事物起某種作用,使其行為,性格或觀點等發(fā)生變化,常含有潛移默化的意味.
常見考點考法
You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it____ often enough. (05天津卷) A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
【答案】選D
【解析】 本題考查非謂語動詞充當(dāng)賓語補足語的用法。在have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)中,"done"與sth. 含有被動關(guān)系。在本題中,the traffic rule與explain有被動關(guān)系,因此,選D。
There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.
A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient
【答案】選B
【解析】考查通過句意選擇同類詞中恰當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。 present adj.現(xiàn)在的, 出席的, 當(dāng)面的;
available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探訪的;precious adj.寶貴的, 貴重的, 珍愛的, 過于精致的, 珍愛的; convenient adj便利的, 方便的.通過句意及語境可知,正確答案是B
News reports say peace talks between the two countries_____________ with no agreement reached. (NMET2003)
A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up
【答案】選D
【解析】broken out 為爆發(fā),比如戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā) broke down 可譯為汽車拋錨
broken up 為分手 broke in 表示闖入。每一個詞組都會有多個解釋,根據(jù)句意答案應(yīng)該是broke up
Helen had to shout________ above the sound of the music.?(2004全國高考Ⅲ)
A. making herself hear          B. to make herself hear?
C. making herself heard          D. to make herself heard?
【答案】選D
【解析】根據(jù)題意"海倫只好喊,以便使別人聽到自己的聲音",所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用動詞不定式表目的,但自己應(yīng)當(dāng)是被聽到,所以要用head


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