2012屆高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí):Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高三 來(lái)源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修四)

Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)
1. It is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.
答案:inspiring
2. I ________(尊重) Jack’s opinion on most subjects.
答案:respect
3. You’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention to your ________(行為) in public.
答案:behavior
4. The trip to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but I think it was ________(值得的).
答案:worthwhile
5. Landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就).
答案:achievement
Ⅱ. 選詞填空

1. He asked me many questions ________life in Britain.
答案:in connection with
2. The talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.
答案:carrying on
3. I ________some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.
答案:came across
4. The Browns are ________because r. Brown is out of work.
答案:living a hard life
5. Seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.
答案:moved off
Ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊
1. Is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?
A. worth B. worthy
C. worthwhile D. valuable
解析:選C?疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:你花時(shí)間在業(yè)余愛(ài)好上值得嗎?你的同學(xué)都集中精力學(xué)習(xí)功。worth和worthy一般都用表示主語(yǔ)“值得……”,而worthwhile則表示“做某事是值得的”。
2. —I’m interested in this beautiful P3 player. What do you charge for it?
—$125.
— ________ ,but I can’t afford it.
A. It’s worth that B. It’s really nice
C. Please lower the price D. That’s too dear
解析:選A。句意:——我很喜歡這個(gè)P3,你要多少錢?——125美元!苤颠@么多錢,但是我買不起。形容詞worth后面常接表示代價(jià)類的名詞或代詞。
3. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.
—But I think this latest one is ________ worth reading.
A. better B. more
C. most D. very
解析:選A。表示“很值得”時(shí),用well worth,其比較級(jí)是better。
4. Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________.
A. worth doing them B. worth being done
C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done
解析:選D。句意:盡量把時(shí)間用在你覺(jué)得值得做的事情上。worthy作賓補(bǔ),后接of being done形式,表示與賓語(yǔ)things是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
Ⅳ. 語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——主謂一致
1. A poet and artist ________coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
解析:選A?疾橹髦^一致及時(shí)態(tài)。a poet and artist只用了一個(gè)冠詞,表明是同一個(gè)人,所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。再結(jié)合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除C項(xiàng)。
2. Professor Smith,along with his assistants, ________on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work B. working
C. is working D. are working
解析:選C。考查主謂一致。如果主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引導(dǎo)的名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。
3. The number of the cellphones they produced this year ________increased by 30% compared to ________of last year.
A. has;that B. has;those
C. have;those D. have;that
解析:選A?疾橹髦^一致。the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。that代指上中的“the number”。
4. He will give us a report on how to study English well,but when and where ________.
A. is still unknown B. hasn’t decided
C. is known D. haven’t been decided
解析:選A。本題考查who,which,what,when,where等引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)或單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),排除D。C項(xiàng)不符合句意,B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以選A。
5. (2009年海南模擬)There are 30 people ________in the traffic accident but the injured ________rescued at once.
A. injure;were B. injuring;was
C. injure;was D. injured;were
解析:選D。injured in the traffic accident作定語(yǔ)修飾people,the injured意為“傷者”,在句中作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。




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