高考英語單項填空分類詳解(冠詞)

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    高考英語單項填空分類詳解(冠詞)
  55. In __________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays __________ man named Chuck Noland. (2007陜西卷)
  A. a; the            B. the; a
  C. the; the          D. a; a
  56. How about taking __________ short break? I want to make __________ call. (2007四川卷)
  A. the; a            B. a; the
  C. the; the          D. a; a
  57. I wanted to catch __________ early train, but couldn’t get __________ ride to the station. (2007天津卷)
  A. an, the           B. 不填, the
  C. an, 不填         D. the, a
  58. I like __________ color of your skirt. It is __________ good match for your blouse. (2007浙江卷)
  A. a; the            B. a; a
  C. the; a            D. the; the
  59. George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was __________ Sunday because everybody was at __________ church. (2007重慶卷)
  A.不填; the         B. the; 不填
  C. a; 不填           D.不填; a
  60. —Have you heard _________ news? The price of _________ petrol is going up again. (2008湖南卷)
  A.the, the           B. 不填, the
  C. the, 不填         D.不填,不填
  61. We went right round to the west coast by _________ sea instead of driving across _________ continent. (2008江蘇卷)
  A. the; the           B. 不填;the
  C. the; 不填         D.不填;不填
  62. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
  —It is not your fault. With _________ rush-hour traffic and _________ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. (2008江西卷)
  A. a; a             B. the; the
  C. /; /              D. /; a
  63. My neighbor asked me to go for _________ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got _________ energy. (2008遼寧卷)
  A. a; 不填          B. the; the
  C.不填; the         D. a; the
  64. It’s not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break. (2008全國Ⅱ)
  A. a; a             B. the; a
  C. the; the           D. a; the
  65. Students should be encouraged to use _________ Internet as _________ resource. (2008山東卷)
  A.不填; a           B. 不填; the
  C. the; the           D. the; a
    詳解:
  55. B。第一空填定冠詞,表特指; 第二空填不定冠詞,表泛指。a man named Chuck Noland的意思是“一個叫Chuck Noland的人”。
  56. D。兩空均填不定冠詞,因為take [have] a break和make a call這兩個短語中,break和call均為可數(shù)名詞,其前應(yīng)有不定冠詞。
  57. D。第一空填定冠詞,表特指; 第二空填不定冠詞,get [have] a ride指搭車。
  58. C。第一空填定冠詞,表特指; 第二空填不定冠詞,表泛指。
  59. C。第一空填不定冠詞,表泛指; 第二空不填冠詞,at church為習(xí)語,其中不用冠詞。
  60. C。第一空填定冠詞,表特指;第二空不填冠詞,因為此處的petrol為泛指的不可數(shù)名詞。
  61. B。by sea為固定短語,意為“乘船”,其中不用冠詞;第二空要用定冠詞,因為此處為特指。
  62. B。兩個均填定冠詞,表示說話和聽話雙方都知道的情況。
  63. D。go for a walk為固定表達,意為“去散步”;have got the energy意為“有精力”。
  64. A。兩空均填不定冠詞,因為句中的idea和break在此均為可數(shù)名詞,在此均為泛指。
  65. D。Internet前習(xí)慣上要用冠詞;a resource意為“一種資源”。
  66. C。第一空填不定冠詞,因為此處為非特指;第二空填定冠詞,表特指,即特指說話者要搭乘的那列火車。
  67. A。a flow of people意為“人流”,類似的表達有:a flow of water 水流;a flow of electricity 電流。第二空填定冠詞,the country表示“農(nóng)村”時,習(xí)慣上要用定冠詞。
  68. A。第一空用不定冠詞,因為此處為非特指;第二空作定冠詞,因為hit sb on the head為慣用表達,類似的還有hit sb in the face, hit sb on the back等。
  69. C。第一空填定冠詞,表示類別,the bicycle在此不是指“這輛自行車”,而是指“自行車”這一類別;第二空填不定冠詞,表示“一種”,a poplar means of transportation意為“一種受歡迎的工具”。


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