一． 代詞 (pron.)
第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)
人稱代詞我你 / 你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/ 你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一) 翻譯成英語：
1．我是_______________ 2.我父母________________ 3．你可以______________
4.你的電話號碼______________5. 謝謝你_____________6. 他有________________
7.他的姓氏_____________ 8. 聽他說_____________ 9. 她喜歡它。____________
10.她全家照______________ 11.幫助她____________ 12. 它吃________________
13.它名字______________14.看見它____________ 15.我們想要____________
16.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________ 17.加入我們_________
18. 他們唱歌___________ 19.他們舊電腦_______________20.畫出它們__________
(二) 選詞填空：
1. What’s ________ name? (you / your ) _________ name is Bob. ( My / I /
me)
2. _________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)
3. Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?
4. ___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )
5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )
6. Please take _________ keys to school. __________ are on the table.
( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )
7. __________ is thirteen years old. __________ birthday is March 1st.
(He / His / Him)
8. __________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)
9. Can you help ______ ?( we / us / our) Please take ______ to school. (
they / their / them)
10. _________ can’t see _________baseball. It’s behind _________.( My / I
/ me / my )
（三）完成句子：
1. A: What’s this / that ?
B: _________ is a dresser.
A: How do you spell _________ , please ?
B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2. A: What are these / those ?
B: _________ are tomatoes.
3. A: Does Cindy like salad?
B: No, _________doesn’t.
4. A: How much are his shoes?
B: _________ are 100 dollars.
5. A: Is Alan your friend?
B: Yes, _________ is.
6. A: Do you have a soccer ball?
B: Yes, _________ do.
7. A: Who is that girl?
B: _________ is Jack’s sister.’
8. This is David and this is Tim. _________ are our friends. We often help
_________ .
9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _________.
10. The pants are nice. I’ll take _________.
二. 名詞的格：
(1) 有生命的東西的名詞所有格：
a) 單數(shù)后加 ’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt
b) 以s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加 ’如: his friends’ bags
c) 不以s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加 ’s children’s shoes
l 并列名詞中，如果把 ’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后，表示共有, 如:
Tom and Mike’s car 湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車
l 要表示所有物不是共有的，應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’s and Mike’s cars 湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車
(2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“ of ＋名詞”來表示所有關(guān)系：如:
a picture of the classroom a map of China
翻譯:
1. 湯姆的背包________________ 2. 我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3. 他們父母親的房間____________
4. 露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________
5. 一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
6. 一幅中國地圖_______________ 7.一本英語字典_________________________
三．冠詞
1. 種類：（1）不定冠詞：a / an a unit / an uncle
元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an
alarm clock /
an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example /
an opera / an hour
an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie /
an art lesson /
（2）定冠詞：the the egg the plane
2. 用法:
定冠詞的用法：
（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk.
（2）復(fù)述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
（3）談話雙方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.
（4）在序數(shù)詞前： John’s birthday is February the second.
（5）用于固定詞組中： in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠詞的情況：
（1）專有名詞前：China is a big country.
（2）名詞前有定語：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：
This is my baseball.
（3）復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
（4）在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
（5）一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.
（6）球類 棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
* 但樂器前要用定冠詞：I play the guitar very well.
（7）學(xué)科名稱前：My favorite subject is music.
（8）在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：This is Mr Li.
（9）固定詞組中：at noon at night by bus
Exercises:
一．填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠詞，不填的劃 “/ ”）
1. What’s this? It’s _____ clock.
2. What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clock.
3. What is it? It’s _____ w.
4. What color is the jacket? It’s _____ orange. It’s _____ orange
jacket.
5. Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.
6. Those pens are in _____ pencil case.
7. Here’s _____ interesting family photo.
8. When does Lily go to _____ bed in _____ evening?
9. _____ “h”, _____ “o” and _____ “w” are in the word “how”.
10. Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.
11. I often go to _____ school at _____ 7:00.
12. Take _____ things to _____ your brother.
13. Do you want to see _____ action movie? No, I want to play _____
chess.
14. When’s his sister’s birthday? It’s _____ April _____ eleventh.
15. Does Bill like _____hamburgers? No, he doesn’t.
16. A: Let’s play _____ soccer. B: I don’t have _____ soccer ball.
A: Well, let’s play _____ drums. B: That sounds good.
17. Do you have _____ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.
18. When do people usually eat _____ breakfast? They usually eat _____ it
in _____ evening.
19. Rick often goes to see _____ Beijing Opera _____ weekends.
20. Can Tom play _____ piano? Yes, he can.Can he play _____ it well? No,
he can’t.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Ｂｅ動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式：am, is , are
am跟在I后面, ｉｓ 跟單數(shù)主語，ａｒｅ跟復(fù)數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如：
I am a teacher. My brother is at school. Lucy and Lily are in Class One,
Grade Two.
You are a good boy.
2、 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生，就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she , it, Tom等)作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞要加 ″ｓ″ 或
″ｅｓ″,但當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)does,doesn’t要用原型其它人稱用原型。如：
They get up at six o’clock.
He goes to school at seven- thirty .
附：動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則xkb1.com
1）一般情況下加s get?gets like---likes
2）以s, x, ch, sh, o結(jié)尾的加es: watch---watches go---goes do---does
3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，加es carry---carries
特殊： have---has, dictionary , strawberry , tomato , photo , documentary,
comedy. Beinjing Opera 和 broccoli沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式.注意unit 7中的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的用法，a pair of
shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…復(fù)數(shù)在pair上加s
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can, may, must )后動(dòng)詞用原形。如：
I can play the guitar. He can play the violin. 注意：play chess中間不加the
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法：
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形 Let’s play soccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式， 如：be good at swimming, help kids with singing,
like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?
3、want加 to 再加原形
4、help +人+動(dòng)詞原形 help+人+with sth /doing sth.
5、Like/love to +動(dòng)詞原形 ；like/love +動(dòng)詞ing ; like/love + sth(直接跟名詞).
Exercises:
二、完成句子。
1. I _________ (know) the boy.
2. They __________(go) to work on Saturdays.
3. He usually _____________(come) to school early.
4. I often _____________(have) rice, meat and vegetables.
5. My grandfather _____________(play) sports in the park.
6. Miss Li ____________(teach) English in our school.
7. The students of Class Four ___________(sing) a song on Monday.
8. Alicia and Jerry ______________ (do) homework after school.
9. We _____________(take) a shower in the evening.
10. Her sister ____________(have) Chinese every day.
11．__________ you __________( have) a soccer ball?
12． Mary _______________ (not come) from America.
She ___________(come) from Britain.
13． I ____________ ( not ,like) playing computer games.
14．______________Tom and his brother _____________(study) in Beijing?
15. __________ Your brother ___________(have) a son?
三 動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Who helps you ____________(look) after your daughter at home?
2、The child is good at ____________(play) chess.
3、What about ______________(go) to the shop?
5 Bob likes ______________(watch) TV.
6 Can you help kids with _____________(swim)?
7 Let’s _____________( sing) an English song.
8 I want ____________(join) the soccer club.
10 John often helps his mother___________(do) the housework.
11 . Who ______________ ( teach ) English in your school ?
12 . May I _____________(know) your address?
13 . ___________(be) you twelve?
15 . Her mother is good at _____________ ( make ) cakes .
17 .Who _________(be) your English teacher?.
18 . My father ___________ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening .
21. __________your mother _________(have) a baseball bat?
22._________Jim and Tom _________(like) hamburgers?
23. What kind of movies ________your grandfather ___________(want) to see?
24. Where _______(be) the two volleyballs?
25. That _____ (be ) is his family photo.
27. He can ____________(do) Chinese Kung fu.
28. What time _________Mr. Brown ___________(take) a shower?
29. Mrs Jones ___________(watch) TV on weekends.
30. __________(be) your sisters in the bedroom?
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ 句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+… I am Lynn.
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+… She can play the trumpet.
動(dòng)詞原形 I like to listen to music.
主語+ +其他…
動(dòng)詞第三人稱單形式 She likes to play the guitar very much.
2、否定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+not+… I am not 14.
主語+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+… They can’t swim.
主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+… My sister doesn’t play sports.
3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…？ Are you Lin?
Yes,+主語+ be No,+主語+be not.
〈2〉Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？ Can you paint?
Yes,主語+can No,主語+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？ Do you want to join the dancing club ?
Yes,主語+do/does No,主語+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問句：
主要句型：
（1）What is your /her / his name ? My /His name is …
（2）Where is the baseball ? it is in the backpack.
（3）Where are your books? They are on the chair.
（4）How much is the red sweater ? it is 3 $.
（5）How much are these pants? They are 18 dollars.
（6）When is your birthday ? My birthday is May 11th.
（7）When is Lucy’s birthday ? Her birthday is …
注意：數(shù)：基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞 書p100 寫出下列基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。
nine one two three eight twelve twenty thirty- one
hundred one hundred and one ninety
注意什么時(shí)候用基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞
（8）What kind of movies do you like ? I like action movies and comedies.
（9）What time do you usually get up ? I usually get up at 6:00.
（10）What time does she get home ? She gets home at 5:30.(home , here ,
there 前不加to)
（11） what is your favorite subject >
This big red hat is 1 dollar.(注意形容詞的位置: 大小長短+ 顏色)
動(dòng)詞后面用賓格，詳見書p99.
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句，并作肯定和否定回答：
1、My name’s Bob.
2、I’m his uncle.
3、Our shirts are too long.
4、My friend gets up at five o’clock.
5、Lucy and Lily like sports.
6、Jerry’s teacher can play chess.
7、Alicia is my aunt.
8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：劃線提問（熟悉下課文中的主要句型）
1、Peter is 12 years old.
2、The backpacks are black.
3、Scott likes history.
4、They have vegetables for lunch.
5、She can play chess and sing.
6、It’s nine o’clock.
7、We go to bed at ten o’clock.
10、Her basketball is 5 dollars.
11、Dave’s favorite food is ice cream.
12、He likes documentaries.
14、They are fine.
15、Nick wants to join the swimming club.
16、Rick Smith is my favorite actor.
17、Her favorite subject is science.
18、Mike and Jack like math because it’s interesting.
19、My mother’s favorite color is blue.
20、We go to school in the morning.
21、I think they’re interesting. (改否定句)
22、It’s December.30th.today.
21 School starts at 7:30.
22 We have milk , eggs and meet for dinner.VI、連詞成句
1、sister, is, she, your(?)
2、are, Lucy’s, those, rulers(.)
3、thrillers, like, Maria doesn’t(.)
4、want, join, to, do, They not, music club,the(.)
5、uncle, is, also, thinks, it, boring, June’s father(.)
6、play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather(.)
7、tennis, like, but, doesn’t, Jim, he, volleyball, likes(.)
8、two, has, she, and, sisters, brother, a(.)
9、is, the, what, time(?)
10、 shower, when, take, o’clock, five, she, a(?)
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞，如：a book、the book、his book
1、一般情況，加s：bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾，加es：boxes
規(guī)則變化 3、以 f、fe、結(jié)尾，把f、fe改為v加es：shelf→shelves
可數(shù) 4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾，把y改為i,加es：baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾，加es：tomatoes、patotoes
或加s：pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形：sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù) 不規(guī)則變化 2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞：clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化：man→men，woman→women
child→children，foot→feet
名 tooth→teeth，policeman→policemen
前面可用many（許多）、a lot of/lots of（許多）、some（一些）、a few （一
點(diǎn)）+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞 a lot of , some 既修飾可數(shù)名詞，又修飾不可數(shù)名詞
1、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、a few，后不加s
不可數(shù) 3、前可以加some、any、a lot of/much、a little
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組：a cup of ice cream，two cups of ice cream
5、學(xué)過的有：broccoli、food、dessert、orange、ice cream、salad
chicken、water, money
,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(劃線詞在特殊意思下可作可數(shù)名詞，自己歸納)
English Exercise
1、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby _____ potato _____ knife _____ photo _____ Chinese _____
hamburger _____ case _____ key _____ watch _____ name _____
strawberry _____ tomato _____ dollar _____ orange _____ people
_____
documentary _____ boy _____ piano _____ child _____ man _____
this _____ that _____ I _____ she _____ you _____ bus _____
wish _____ Japanese _____
2、翻譯短語
五門學(xué)科 _______________ 三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________ 許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________ 一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________ 三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________ 許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1) This is a bus .
2) She has a nice dress.
3) A musician has a watch on her hand.
4) You are a Chinese.
5) The girl likes salad.
6) The running star wants to eat healthy food.
7) A photo is on the wall.
8) That is a banana.
9) It is an action movie.
10) I am a student.
5、改錯(cuò)
1) He has many ice cream for breakfast._______________________________
2) The girl has two broccoli for lunch. ________________________________
3) I need some salad. ______________________________________________
4) The student does a few homework every day. _________________________
5) I want to go to movie. ____________________________________________
6) We can see much clothes in the store. ________________________________
一．代詞 (pron.)
第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)
人稱代詞我你 / 你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/ 你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一) 翻譯成英語：
1．我是_______________ 2.我父母________________ 3. 跟我來_____________
4．你可以______________ 5.你的電話號碼______________
6. 謝謝你_____________ 7. 他有________________ 8.他的姓氏_____________
9. 聽他說_____________ 10. 她喜歡它。____________ 11.她全家照______________ 12.幫助她____________ 13. 它吃________________ 14.它名字______________
15.看見它____________ 16.我們想要____________
17.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________ 18.加入我們_________
19. 他們唱歌___________ 20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫出它們__________
(二) 選詞填空：
1. What’s ________ name? (you / your ) _________ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)
2. _________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)
3. Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?
4. ___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )
5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )
6. Please take _________ keys to school. __________ are on the table.
( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )
7. __________ is thirteen years old. __________ birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)
8. __________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)
9. Can you help ______ ?( we / us / our) Please take ______ to school. ( they / their / them)
10. _________ can’t see _________baseball. It’s behind _________.( My / I / me / my )
（三）完成句子：
1. A: What’s this / that ?
B: _________ is a dresser.
A: How do you spell _________ , please ?
B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2. A: What are these / those ?
B: _________ are tomatoes.
3. A: Does Cindy like salad?
B: No, _________doesn’t.
4. A: How much are his shoes?
B: _________ are 100 dollars.
5. A: Is Alan your friend?
B: Yes, _________ is.
6. A: Do you have a soccer ball?
B: Yes, _________ do.
7. A: Who is that girl?
B: _________ is Jack’s sister.’
8. This is David and this is Tim. _________ are our friends. We often help _________ .
9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _________.
10. The pants are nice. I’ll take _________.
二. 名詞的格：
(1) 有生命的東西的名詞所有格：
a)單數(shù)后加 ’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt
b)以s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加 ’如: his friends’ bags
c)不以s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加 ’s children’s shoes
?并列名詞中，如果把 ’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后，表示共有, 如:
Tom and Mike’s car 湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車
?要表示所有物不是共有的，應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’s and Mike’s cars 湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車
(2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“ of ＋名詞”來表示所有關(guān)系：如:
a picture of the classroom a map of China
翻譯:
1. 湯姆的背包________________ 2. 我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3. 他們父母親的房間____________ 4. 她兩個(gè)兄弟各自的電腦________________
5. 戴維和保羅的兩個(gè)家庭_________________________
6. 露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________
7. 男士手表_______________ 8. 一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
9. 一幅中國地圖_______________ 10.一本英語字典_________________________
三．冠詞
1. 種類：（1）不定冠詞：a / an a unit / an uncle
元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock /
an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour
an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /
（2）定冠詞：the the egg the plane
2. 用法:
定冠詞的用法：
（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk.
（2）復(fù)述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
（3）談話雙方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.
（4）在序數(shù)詞前： John’s birthday is February the second.
（5）用于固定詞組中： in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠詞的情況：
（1）專有名詞前：China is a big country.
（2）名詞前有定語：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：
This is my baseball.
（3）復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
（4）在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
（5）一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.
（6）球類 棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
* 但樂器前要用定冠詞：I play the guitar very well.
（7）學(xué)科名稱前：My favorite subject is music.
（8）在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：This is Mr Li.
（9）固定詞組中：at noon at night by bus
Exercises:
一．填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠詞，不填的劃 “/ ”）
1.What’s this? It’s _____ clock.
2.What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clock.
3.What is it? It’s _____ w.
4.What color is the jacket? It’s _____ orange. It’s _____ orange jacket.
5.Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.
6.Those pens are in _____ pencil case.
7.Here’s _____ interetsing family photo.
8.When does Lily go to _____ bed in _____ evening?
9._____ “h”, _____ “o” and _____ “w” are in the word “how”.
10.This is _____ my English book.
11.Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.
12. I often go to _____ school at _____ 7:00.
13.Take _____ things to _____ your brother.
14.They like playing _____ football. My favorite subject is _____ P.E. .
15.Do you have _____ pingpong bat? Yes, I do.
16.Do you want to see _____ action movie? No, I want to play _____ chess.
17.When’s his sister’s birthday? It’s _____ April _____ eleventh.
18.Does Bill like _____hamburgers? No, he doesn’t.
19.A: Let’s play _____ soccer. B: I don’t have _____ soccer ball.
A: Well, let’s play _____ drums. B: That sounds good.
20.How much are _____ two hats? They are 10 dollars.
21.Do you have _____ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.
22.When do people usually eat _____ breakfast? They usually eat _____ it in _____ evening.
23.Rick often goes to see _____ Beijing Opera _____ weekends.
24.Can Tom play _____ piano? Yes, he can.
Can he play _____ it well? No, he can’t.
25.Please listen to _____ teacher carefully.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Ｂｅ動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式：am, is , are
am跟在I后面, ｉｓ 跟單數(shù)主語，ａｒｅ跟復(fù)數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如：
I am a teacher.
My brother is at school.
Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.
You are a good boy.
2、 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生，就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she , it, Tom等)作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞要加 ″ｓ″ 或 ″ｅｓ″，這種動(dòng)詞形式簡稱為單三動(dòng)，記住：單三人稱單三動(dòng)，其它人稱用原型。如：
They get up at six o’clock.
He goes to school at seven- thirty .
附：動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1）一般情況下加s get?gets like---likes
2）以s, x, ch, sh, o結(jié)尾的加es: watch---watches go---goes do---does
3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，加es carry---carries
特殊： have---has
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can, may, must )后動(dòng)詞用原形。如：
I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法： 新課 標(biāo)第 一網(wǎng)
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形 Let’s play soccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式， 如：be good at swimming, help kids with singing,
like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?
3、want加 to 再加原形
4、help +人+動(dòng)詞原形 help+人+with sth /doing sth.
Exercises:
一、用be的適當(dāng)形式填空。
１． Ｉ _________ ａ student．
２． __________ your father a worker? Yes, he __________ ．
３． They __________ in the classroom．
４． This __________ an apple．
５． Where __________ my books?
6． We __________friends.
7.You __________ a good student.
8.These ___________her peas.
9.How much _________the T-shirt?
10.How much __________ the socks?
11.Our mother _________forty.
12.You can _________ in our school music club.
13.I want to ________ a teacher.
14.Let’s ___________friends.
15.He and I _________friends.
16.Tina ___________ a student.
17.Mary and Tom ___________ students.
18.Someone __________ in the room.
19.Who ________ your brother?
20.When _________ your uncle’s birthday?
二、完成句子。
1.I _________ (know) the boy.
2.They __________(go) to work on Saturdays.
3.He usually _____________(comes) to school early.
4.I often _____________(have) rice, meat and vegetables.
5.My grandfather _____________(play) sports in the park.
6.Miss Li ____________(teach) English in our school.
7.The students of Class Four ___________(sing) a song on Monday.
8.Alicia and Jerry ______________ (do) homework after school.
9.We _____________(take) a shower in the evening.
10.Her sister ____________(have) Chinese every day.
11．__________ you __________( have) a soccer ball?
12． Mary _______________ (not come) from America.
She ___________(come) from Britain.
13． I ____________ ( not ,like) playing computer games.
14．______________Tom and his brother _____________(study) in Beijing?
15. __________ Your brother ___________(have) a son?
二、非謂語動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Who helps you ____________(look) after your daughter at home?
2、The child is good at ____________(play) chess.
3、My mother wants_______________(buy) a sweater.
4、What about ______________(go) to the shop?
5、Bob likes ______________(watch) TV.
6、Can you help kids with _____________(swim)?
7、Let’s _____________( sing) an English song.
8、I want ____________(join) the soccer club.
9、We like ____________( see) movies.
10、John often helps his mother___________(do) the housework.
四、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1 . Who ______________ ( teach ) English in your school ?
2 . May I _____________(know) your address?
3 . ___________(be) you twelve?
4 . She _____________(like) fish ,but she _______________ ( not like ) meat .
5 . Her mother is good at _____________ ( make ) cakes .
6 . Mr Green wants ______________ ( buy ) a new watch .
7 .Who _________(be) your English teacher?.
8 . My father ___________ ( go ) to bed at 10:00 every evening .
9 . His friend ___________________( like, play) computer games.
10 . Let’s ___________(watch) TV.
11. __________your mother _________(have) a baseball bat?
12._________Jim and Tom _________(like) hamburgers?
13. What kind of movies ________your grandfather ___________(want) to see?
14. Where _______(be) the two volleyballs?
15. That _____ (be ) is his family photo.
16．We can __________(sing) English songs.
17. He can ____________(do) Chinese Kung fu.
18. What time _________Mr. Brown ___________(take) a shower?
19. Mrs Jones ___________(watch) TV on weekends.
20. __________(be) your sisters in the bedroom?
五、翻譯。
1、我的朋友的名字是林濤。
_______________________________________________________________________
2、她的數(shù)學(xué)書在哪兒？
_______________________________________________________________________
3、誰在房間里？
_______________________________________________________________________
4、我是七年級的學(xué)生。
_______________________________________________________________________
5、他們的書包在書櫥里。
_______________________________________________________________________
6、你的爸爸幾點(diǎn)去上班？
_______________________________________________________________________
7、Lily 和Lucy 有一個(gè)大房間。
_______________________________________________________________________
8、你想買一條藍(lán)色的短褲嗎？不，我不想。
_______________________________________________________________________
9、他的叔叔認(rèn)為記錄片很有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________
10、我最喜歡語文和數(shù)學(xué)。
_______________________________________________________________________
11、你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎？不，他沒有。
_______________________________________________________________________
12、我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。
_______________________________________________________________________
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ 句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+…
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…
行為動(dòng)詞原形
主語+ +其他…
行為動(dòng)詞三單形式
2、否定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主語+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…
主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…
3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…？
Yes,+主語+ be No,+主語+be not.
〈2〉Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？
Yes,主語+can No,主語+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？
Yes,主語+do/does No,主語+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問句：
〈1〉疑問詞+be+主語+…？
主語+be+…
〈2〉疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形…
〈3〉疑問句+do(does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…？
動(dòng)詞原形
主語+ +…
動(dòng)詞三單形式
〈4〉疑問句：who/how/how old/how much/where/when/why/what/what/
what kind of…what time/what subject
II、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式：
take be like play swim run do go watch wish
think eat have want study help learn teach start
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句，并作肯定和否定回答：
1、My name’s Bob.
2、I’m his uncle.
3、Our shirts are too long.
4、My friend gets up at five o’clock.
5、Lucy and Lily like sports.
6、Jerry’s teacher can play chess.
7、Alicia is my aunt.
8、She wants to see Beijing Opera.
IV、劃出每句中正確的詞：
1、(Is/Are)his eraser on the sofa? 2、(Where/What)are your baseball?
3、(Do/Does)Mary have a clock? 4、(Are/Do)they want to see a movie?
5、(Is/Can)she play the violin? 6、I (don’t/doesn’t)like hamburgers.
7、Why does Alice (likes/like)music?8、Who (am/is) your father?
9、(What/What’s) her favorite subject?10、How much (are/is) her socks?
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：劃線提問
1、Peter is 12 years old.
2、This is an English book.
3、The backpacks are black.
4、Scott likes history.
5、They have vegetables for lunch.
6、She can play chess and sing.
7、It’s nine o’clock.
8、We go to bed at ten o’clock.
9、His shoes are under the table.
10、Her basketball is 5 dollars.
11、Dave’s favorite food is ice cream.
12、He likes documentaries.
13、My birthday is October1st.
14、They are fine.
15、Nick wants to join the swimming club.
16、Rick Smith is my favorite actor.
17、Her favorite subject is science.
18、Mike and Jack like math because it’s interesting.
19、My mother’s favorite color is blue.
20、We go to school in the morning.
21、I think they’re interesting. (改否定句)
22、It’s December.30th.today.
VI、連詞成句
1、sister, is, she, your(?)
2、are, Lucy’s, those, rulers(.)
3、thrillers, like, Maria doesn’t(.)
4、want, join, to, do, They not, music club,the(.)
5、uncle, is, also, thinks, it, boring, June’s father(.)
6、play, my, the, piano, well, can, grandfather(.)
7、tennis, like, but, doesn’t, Jim, he, volleyball, likes(.)
8、two, has, she, and, sisters, brother, a(.)
9、is, the, what, time(?)
10、shower, when, take, o’clock, five, she, a(?)
VII、根據(jù)答語或問句，補(bǔ)全對話：
1、A：
B：His phone number is 3435871.
2、A:What’s twelve and three?
B:
3、A:
B:Her family name is Brown.
4、A:
B:My first name is Lisa.
5、A:
B:Yes,they my drums.
6、A:
B:No,Bob’s shorts aren’t in the dresser.
7、A:
B:I usually go to school at 7:15.
8、A:
B:Lliy has Chinese on Thursday.
9、A：
B:The white hat is fifty yuan.
10、A：
B:He can sing and dance.
11、A:
B:Yes, Jenny’s favorite teacher is Mr Black.
12、A:Can you speak Japanese?
B:
13、A:How old is John?
B:
14 、A:
B:He watchs TV after dinner.
15、A：
B：Jack is likes action movies.
16、A:
B:Yes,he gets home at six.
17、A:
B:The watches are in the drawer.
18、A:
B: Because music is relaxing.
19、A:
B:His favorite subject is science.
20、A:
B:School starts at 7:30.
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞，如：a book、the book、his book
1、一般情況，加s：bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾，加es：boxes
規(guī)則變化 3、以 f、fe、結(jié)尾，把f、fe改為v加es：shelf→shelves
可數(shù) 4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾，把y改為i,加es：baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾，加es：tomatoes、patotoes
或加s：pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形：sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù) 不規(guī)則變化 2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞：clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化：man→men，woman→women
child→children，foot→feet
名 tooth→teeth，policeman→policemen
前面可用many（許多）、a lot of/lots of（許多）、some（一些）、a few （一 點(diǎn)）+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞
1、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、a few，后不加s
不可數(shù) 3、前可以加some、any、a lot of/much、a little
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組：a cup of ice cream，two cups of ice cream
5、學(xué)過的有：broccoli、food、dessert、orange、ice cream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English
Exercise
1、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby _____ potato _____ knife _____ photo _____ Chinese _____
hamburger _____ case _____ key _____ watch _____ name _____
strawberry _____ tomato _____ dollar _____ orange _____ people _____
documentary _____ boy _____ piano _____ child _____ man _____
this _____ that _____ I _____ she _____ you _____ bus _____
wish _____ Japanese _____
2、翻譯短語
五門學(xué)科 _______________ 三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________ 許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________ 一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________ 三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________ 許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1) This is a bus .
2) She has a nice dress.
3) A musician has a watch on her hand.
4) You are a Chinese.
5) The girl likes salad.
6) The running star wants to eat healthy food.
7) A photo is on the wall.
8) That is a banana.
9) It is an action movie.
10) I am a student.
5、改錯(cuò)
1) He has many ice cream for breakfast._______________________________
2) The girl has two broccoli for lunch. ________________________________
3) I need some salad. ______________________________________________
4) The student does a few homework every day. _________________________
5) I want to go to movie. ____________________________________________
6) We can see much clothes in the store. ________________________________
7) Does she have three cousin? _______________________________________
8) They are Japaneses. ______________________________________________
9) I have some apple. _______________________________________________
10) I want to see a Beijing opera. ______________________________________
7) Does she have three cousin? _______________________________________
8) They are Japaneses. ______________________________________________
9) I have some apple. _______________________________________________
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