call短語用法完全歸納(二)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


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6. call off

(1) 叫走,轉(zhuǎn)移開。如:

Call your dog off. 把你的狗叫走。

(2) 取消,不舉行。如:

The match was called off because of bad weather. 由于天氣不好,比賽取消了。

He phoned me and called the appointment off. 他給我打電話取消了這次約會。

7. call (up)on sb 拜訪或看望某人。如:

He called on them that evening. 他那天晚上去拜訪了他們。

I called upon Mrs Foster this evening. 我今晚去看望了福斯特太太。

8. call sb sth 為某人叫某物。如:

Please call me a taxi. 請幫我叫一輛出租車。

注:該句型也可用介詞 for 改寫。如:

Please call a taxi for me. (from www.nmet168.com)

9. call (up)on sb to do sth

(1) 叫(請)某人做某事。如:

Then the teacher called on me to answer the question. 這里老師叫我回答問題。

We are calling on you to help us. 我們懇請你幫助我們。

(2) 號召某人做某事。如:

The Party called on us to study hard for the people. 黨號召我們要為人民努力學(xué)習(xí)。

10. call out

(1) 大聲叫(喊)。如:

He called out with pain. 他痛得大叫。

The drowning boy called out for help. 溺水的男孩大聲呼救。

(2) 叫出去。如:

The teacher called me out. 老師把我叫了出去。

(3) 召喚,請來,調(diào)去。如:

He decided to call out the army. 他決定動用軍隊。

The fire brigade was called out twice last night. 昨晚消防隊出動了兩次。

注:有時可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如:

A number of police were called out to keep order. 不少警察被調(diào)去維持秩序。

11. call up

(1) (給……)打電話。如:

Please call me up this evening. 請今晚給我打電話。

All right, I’ll ring up again. 好吧,我回頭再打電話。

(2) 想起,回憶起。如:

Your letter calls up the days when we worked together. 你的來信使我想起了我們在一起工作的情景。

(3) 召集,應(yīng)召入伍。如:

He was called up right at the beginning of the war. 他在戰(zhàn)爭一開始就被應(yīng)征入伍。


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