2013高考英語高頻詞匯:gather round gather in

編輯: 逍遙路 關鍵詞: 高中英語 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)


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◆ gather round; gather in; gather up; gather from

◇ gather round表示“聚集在……周圍”、“聚集在一起”。

◇ gather in表示“收獲?莊稼 ”。

◇ gather up表示“收拾起來”、“抱起來”。

◇ gather from表示“從……推測”、“從……推想”,后面與that-clause連用。

[練]

①I ____ her letter that she is very happy now.

②The students in our class ____ Mr Wang.

③You'd better ____ your books and put them away.

④The farmers ____ the wheat now.

⑤All the workers ____ him and asked him what was wrong with him at all.?

(Key: ①gather from ②gathered round ③gather up ④are gathering in ⑤gathered round)

◆ get away (from); run away (from);escape (from);flee (from)這幾個詞均可表示“逃”,但含義有別:

◇ escape指安全地“逃走或跑掉”,強調結果;

◇ get away from及run away from表示“逃”的動作或行為,含有動作快速而敏捷之意,多用于口語中;

◇ flee強調“逃”這一動作急促或迅速,不強調結果。選用時根據(jù)上下文的含義來定。如: The bird has escaped from the cage.那只鳥逃出鳥籠了。 He ran away/got away/escaped from the fire.他從火災中逃出來了。 He fled (from) the burning house.他從燃燒的房子中逃出。

◇ 另外,表示“從某處抽身”,一般用get away from。如: I’m afraid she can’t get away from the meeting. 我恐怕她很難從會議中抽身。

◆ give up; give in; give out

◇ give up指行為或努力受挫或別的原因而主動放棄,可用作及物動詞,跟名詞或v-ing作賓語;也可作不及物動詞;

◇ give in指不再堅持自己的行為或觀點等,而按別人的要求去做,一般作不及物動詞;

◇ give out意為“用完;耗盡;體力不支”,是不及物動詞。例如:

①The wind was strong and the waves were big,so he had to give up attempting/his attempt to swim the channel.風急浪高,他只好放棄橫渡海峽的打算。

②All the girls finished the race except two who gave up half way.

除有兩個中途放棄外,?其它所有的姑娘都跑完了比賽的全程。

③As neither of the two sides would give in,the agreement fell through.

由于雙方都不肯讓步,所以沒能達成協(xié)議。


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