【編者按】為廣大考生朋友整理了英語詞匯：關于sea的詞組短語辨析歸納，同學一起來學習吧!
by sea;by the sea的區(qū)別辨析
by sea意為“走海路;坐輪船”，其中by表示乘坐交通工具或行走方式，by與名詞間不可用冠詞;by the sea意為“在海邊”，其中by表示“在……旁邊”，by與后面的名詞間常有冠詞修飾。如：
They will go to America by sea. 他們將坐輪船去美國。
There is a small village by the sea.海邊有個小村莊。
請比較下面類似有這樣區(qū)別的短語：
by ship 乘船 by a ship 在一艘輪船旁邊
by land 從陸路 by the land 在岸邊(在陸地旁邊)
by taxi 乘出租車 by the taxi 在出租車旁邊
by road 從陸路 by the road 在路邊
by turns
idm (=changing from one quality, feeling etc to another)
ad.輪流地，交替地
by turns
idm (=one after the other, especially in a particular order)
ad.依次地，輪流地,逐個地
by virtue of
idm (=by means of, or as a result of something)
ad.借助，由于
by the way
idm (=used to introduce a new subject for consideration or to give further information)
ad.順便提一下，捎帶說一聲，附帶問一句
by way of
idm (=by a route that includes the place mentioned)
ad.路經，經過，經由
by way of
idm (=as a form or means of something;for something; as a means of something)
ad.作為…的形式，為了，作為…的手段
year by year
idm (=as each year passes，or every year for many years)
ad.年年
by all means
idm (=use to see that you are very willing for sb to have sth or do sth)
a.當然可以;當然行
by means of sth
idm (=with the help of sth )
ad.用，借助(某某)手段;依靠(某某)方法
by no means
idm (=not at all )
v.根本不;絕不;一點不
pass by
phr v(=to go past a person, place, vehicle etc)
v.經過，從…旁走過
by reason of sth
idm (=because of something)
prep.由于
by rights
idm (=with reason or justice)
ad.按理說,公正地說
by hand
idm (=with the hands or a hand-worked implement (as a tool or pen) rather than with a machine)
ad.用雙手或手工器具
by hand
idm (=from one individual directly to another)
ad.手遞手地
by heart
idm (=when you know something by heart, you remember all of it exactly)
ad.憑良好的記性
by and large
idm (=used when you are sth that is in generally ,but not completely )
英語詞法與短語總結
ad.大體上，總體上，總的(或一般的)說來
by comparison
idm (=used especially at the beginning of a sentence when the next thing that is mentioned is compared with sth in the previous sentence)
ad.相比較而言，相對來說
by comparison with
idm (=when compared with sb/sth)
prep.(與…)相比較
by common consent
idm (=most people agree)
ad.大家一致同意
bit by bit
idm (=gradually)
ad.一點一點地，逐漸地，慢慢地
by the book
phr v (=exactly according to rules or instructions)
ad.嚴格按照規(guī)則或指示(做事)
by and by
idm (=after a short period)
ad.不久，沒多長時間后
by and large
idm (=used when making a general statement)
ad.大體上來看，總的來說
by the by
idm (=used when mentioning something that may be interesting but is not particularly important)
ad.順便提一句
by chance
idm (=in the haphazard course of events)
ad.偶然，碰巧
by any chance
idm (=spoken used to ask politely whether something is true)
ad.(用于疑問句，表示有禮貌的驚奇)真正地，確實地
by contrast
idm (=having an obvious difference between people, ideas, situations, things etc that are being compared or having the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them)
ad.明顯不同，明顯不同的是;相比之下，對比之下
by courtesy of sb
idm (=by someone's permission, provision or kindness, rather than by paying them)
prep.蒙…批準(批準、好意等)
by courtesy of sb
idm (=if one thing happens courtesy of another, the second thing caused the first)
prep.由于，因為，由…引起
by degrees
idm (=very slowly [= gradually])
關于sea的短語詞組
a sea of sth
idm (=a very large number of people or things that all look similar)
a.大量，茫茫一片
seal off
phr v (=to stop people from entering an area or building, because it is dangerous)
v.封閉，封鎖
in search of sth
idm (=trying to find something)
prep.尋找，搜尋
out of season
idm (=If fruit and vegetables are out of season, they do not grow in the area during that time)
a.不合時令的，在淡季的
out of season
idm (=during the period when fewer people want to travel or have a holiday)
a./prep.在度假淡季，在旅游淡季
at sea
idm (=on the sea,especially in a ship ,or in the sea)
prep.在海上(尤指乘船)，在海里
at sea
idm (= confused and not knowing what to do)
a.困惑，茫然，不知所措
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