溫馨提示：36-40題寫在答題卷上；完形填空題從第41題開始涂在答題卡上本試卷滿分150分，用時120分鐘。分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分 聽力 (共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)做題時, 先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.答案是C。1. What do we know about the man’s watch?A. It’s five minutes fast. B. It’s five minutes slow. C. It’s twenty minutes fast.2. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s. C. To a park.3. What is Mary’s mother’s job?A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.4. Who likes blue coats?A. The woman. B. The woman’s mother. C. John.5. What will Mr. Smith do with the owner of a hotel?A. He may repair it and turn it into a hotel.B. He may pull it down and build a hotel.C. He may sell it to the owner of a hotel.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a market. C. In a cafe.7. Who will pay the bill?A. The woman. B. The man. C. They’ll pay separately聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient9. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He didn’t come back home yesterday.B. He was busy doing his work.C. She saw him in the cafe with a woman.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What does the man think about Mr. Smith?A. He thinks Mr. Smith to be too hard.B. He thinks ill of Mr. Smith.C. He speaks well of Mr. Smith.11. What do we know about Mr. Smith?A. He will move to another place.B. Neither of his students likes him.C. He is not strict with his students.12. What is the
12345678910下一頁woman going to do after the conversation?A. She is going back home.B. She is going to buy some soda water.C. She is going to say goodbye to Mr. Smith.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What’s the man’s occupation?A. A sales manager. B. A boss. C. A professor.14. What do we know about Frank?A. He is considered to be lazy. B. He is a good manager. C. He worked hard.15. What did the woman suggest?A. She recommended a graduate to the man.B. She didn’t agree to fire Frank.C. She thinks young people inexperienced.16. What will the man probably do?A. He will not fire Frank.B. He will try promoting the young people.C. He won’t accept the woman’s suggestion.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She couldn’t get to sleep at night.B. She has some trouble with her heart.C. She lost her memory.18. How old is her husband now?A. He is 60. B. He is 30. C. He is 36.19. Why didn’t the woman tell the doctor her real age?A. She cannot remember her age.B. She thinks it is her privacy.C. She doesn’t like the doctor.What is the real age of the woman?A. She is 48. B. She is 50. C. She is 36.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié), 滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHere’s how you can take action and make sure you are doing what you can to reduce your personal carbon footprint when traveling this year.Before you goTurn off and unplug all of your non-essential electronic appliances. Experts say that 5-10 percent of the average family’s electric bill is from electronic appliances that are plugged in 24 hours a day. Televisions, computers, coffeemakers, toasters and even lamps can suck up power. If you are gone for any extended period, consider turning down the temperature on your water heater since there is no sense in keeping that water hot if you are not going
12345678910下一頁to be around to use it.Choose a different wayIf you have a little extras time to spare, driving or taking a train to your destination might be an option. And there are always the long-haul options like Megabus. If you do have to take a plane, fly non-stop. If you want to have a lower carbon footprint, avoid private jets even if you can afford them.At the hotelUtilize every conservation program that the hotel offers. Reuse your towels and turn off your air conditioning or heat before you leave for the day. Bring your own soap, shampoo and moisturizer, or at least take whatever is left of the hotel-supplied notions home with you to finish using there. Skip the morning printed newspaper and read it on your Tablet PC, phone or computer.DrinkingCarry a water bottle with you so that you don’t have to buy plastic bottles. Travel to certain parts of the world and you will understand why. There’s nothing more disturbing than seeing something made up of plastic bottles and bags. Halong Bay in Vietnam is a great example where this kind man-made pollution is clearly visible.21. What should you do at the hotel in order to live a low-carbon life?A. Use different towels every day. B. Obtain information in the morning.C. Bring the leftover soap for later use. D. Keep your tablet, phone or computer on.22. Halong Bay is mentioned by the writer to tell us _____.A. it is polluted seriously B. it is an attractive destinationC. it is full of plastic products D. it looks beautiful with plastic bottles23. The text is most probably from_____.A. a science report B. a business magazineC. an advertisement D. a website on green lifeBFinally, a cell phoneThat's--a phoneWith rates as low as $3.75 per week!“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down，and I was stuck by the highway for
12345678910下一頁an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. Their phones all have cameras, computers and a "global-positioning" something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren't much help. They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive---and the contract (合同）lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch --- with a phone I can actually use. ”Affordable plans that I can understand一and no contract to sign！ Unlike other cell phones，Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I'm never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan, I won't find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign?so I'm not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.Monthly Minutes 50 100Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99911 Access FREE FREELong Distance Calls No additional charge No additional chargeFriendly Return Policy 30 days 30 daysCall now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don't love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. jitterbugdirect.com.24. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?A. Being stuck by the highway.B. Being urged by his grandkids.C. Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.D. Being attracted by the friendly return policy.25. On the monthl
12345678910下一頁y basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ____.A. $3.75 B. $4.99 C. $14. 99 D. $19.9926. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is _____.A. its discount price with a free giftB. its reasonable rate plans without a contractC. its “global-positioning” system with 911 accessD. its good customer service all over the world27. The main purpose of the passage is to _____.A. tell a customer's story of Jitterbug B. provide two ways to order JitterbugC. give a brief introduction of Jitterbug D. attract potential customers to JitterbugC.Engineers should embrace the arts, Sir John O'Reilly, a fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology, argued in a lecture.About 59% of engineering companies in the IET's 2018 survey feared skill shortages could threaten business.“There is nothing as creative as engineering,” Sir John told the reporter. He says science, technology, engineering and mathematics - often known as “Stem” subjects, are vital for a modern knowledge economy. But there is a massive shortfall in the number of recruits（招聘） - with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces.Delivering this year's Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal Institution, Sir John argued that engineers should recognise the role of the arts in their work - among other benefits; this could attract more people into the profession. The lecture, Full Steam Ahead for Growth, advocated a wider adoption -- Stem, or science, technology, engineering, arts and maths. Engineers should embrace the arts as being key to creativity and an important component of innovation（創(chuàng)新）, vital to creating new products and boosting future competitiveness, he argued. “Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field,” said Sir John.Some university engineering departments already cooperated with art schools to develop understanding, he told the
12345678910下一頁reporter. In particular he mentioned Cranfield University's Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial College's work with the Royal College of Art. The two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis on the creative side of engineering could improve the success of products, he said.“Aesthetics(美學(xué)) is part of it,” he told the reporter, adding that Apple's iPod was not the first digital media player, nor the only one that worked - but it came to dominate the market “because it was nice to have”.Sir John said he was not suggesting universities started requiring A-level art from engineering applicants - the key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciences. But an emphasis on creative skills would help “broaden the pool and attract more people in”.28. According to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth, _______.A. engineers should cooperate with arts majorsB. Accepting the arts could attract more people into engineeringC. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their workD. engineering and technology is as diverse and creative as before29. By giving the example of Apple's iPod, Sir John intends to _______.A. stress the importance of artsB. stress the importance of marketingC. stress the importance of communicationD. stress the importance of science and technology30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. More university students should study arts instead of engineering.B. Engineering and technology are increasingly different and unrelated fields.C. The IET's skills survey raised concerns about the number of recruits to engineering.D. Some students from engineering departments have already transferred to art schools.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Lack of creativity in engineering lead to the difficulty finding a satisfactory job.B. The key subjects for admission remain to be maths and the sciences rather than arts.C. Engineering plants should cooperate w
12345678910下一頁ith art schools to improve the sales of products.D. Engineering needs to combine creativity and arts to benefit students’ career choice.DCleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy ? they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision not to try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.32. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. His dream of being an inventor. B. The support of hi
12345678910下一頁s wife.C. The greatly increasing usage of the Internet. D. Millions of exciting titles.33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A. The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.B. He would be very excited if he tried it out.C. He would be always having a doubt if he didn’t try.D. The decision not to try the online bookstore would terrify him.34. We can know from the passage that _______.A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB. the author wanted someone else to try the ideaC. the author might not regret if he failed the ideaD. the author might go back to his boss if he failed35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose第二節(jié) (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to get motivatedYou must think positively no matter how big a challenge is. If you think positively you will feel better and will be able to overcome challenges in life. Furthermore, meet an optimistic person and you will notice how motivated he is towards life. 36 On the other hand, negative thinking will only cause more depression in your life.37 Don’t be jealous of those who are successful around you. Instead, take inspiration from their success stories. This will make you motivated to get what you want. Moreover, you can also read books that are written by inspirational and successful personalities.There is a famous quote that reads, “A healthy body leads to a healthy mind.” If your mind is healthy you will think positively. 38 Whether you are working out in the gym or going for a long walk, make sure that you include an exercise plan in your daily routine.39 Therefore, it is important to break your routine and do something different. Either you go on a vacation or learn a new skill, it is important to break
12345678910下一頁the monotony (千篇一律) in your daily life.Human beings are extraordinary individuals who are able to complete the hardest tasks and achieve the impossible. It is important to get out of your comfort zone and try something different. 40 .A. Therefore, it is important to exercise.B. Keeping yourself motivated is not a difficult task.C. You might lose motivation by doing the same things over and over again.D. One of the best ways to motivate oneself is to get inspired by other’s success.E. Remember, positive thinking gives you motivation to achieve what you want.F. By doing so you will get motivated and your attitudes towards life will be positive.G. Do things that make you happy and find inspiration in possibly everything you see.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分45)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Every week or so, I buy a fresh bouquet of flowers for my wife. I don’t smoke or have any particular bad habits that I need to 41 money. So I decided I would put my money to good use by bringing 42 of beauty to the one who brings beauty into my world.Just yesterday I 43 by the florist’s down the street and for the very first time I discovered a rock tree. The tree does not 44 rocks. Although jokingly I told the florist I 45 knew until now where rocks came from.The approximately sit-foot-tall tree had 46 hanging in four branches. Each was placed at four points as if to 47 balance. In fact the woman told me that is 48 what it does-- creates balance. She read about it in an oriental book.The tree was planted there 49 it died. It seemed to have little chance to 50 there. The book said that 51 balancing the tree and weighting it down, it would have a better chance of survival.In recent months I have discovered the 52 principle also applies to our lives. Often at times the reason why we 53 in achieving our goals and dreams is that our lives are not balanced properly.
12345678910下一頁54 when you are considered as the person who works too much, everything else including your marriage and family life will 55 .In my mind the four corners of a balanced and 56 life are as follows: spiritual, family, personal and professional. They are in fact in order of 57 . Just like the tree, when we learn to balance our lives, our roots grow 58 . When we open ourselves to the nourishment(營養(yǎng)), it 59 us a balanced life and the fruits of our efforts are abundant in all four areas. Strong 60 help us to stand tall against the most destructive storms.41. A. save B. spend C. waste D. make42. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything43. A. wandered B. arrived C. left D. stopped44. A. bring B. bear C. become D. absorb45. A. always B. often C. already D. never46. A. rocks B. leaves C. notes D. branches47. A. find B. enjoy C. keep D. lose48. A. finally B. exactly C. luckily D. slowly49. A. when B. after C. until D. before50. A. play B. work C. survive D. rise51. A. by B. in C. with D. on52. A. next B. same C. other D. last53. A. wait B. regret C. stay D. fail54. A. Especially B. Unlikely C. Strangely D. Specially55. A. happen B. change C. suffer D. appear56. A. rich B. successful C. hard D. common57. A. safety B. difficulty C. interest D. importance58. A. stronger B. thinner C. higher D. farther59. A. includes B. protects C. provides D. prevents60. A. winds B. roots C. trees D. wishes
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