第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Where does the conversation ost probably take place?
A.In a park. B.In a zoo. C.In a pet store.
2.What does the woan ean?
A.a(chǎn)ny tourists want to shop here.
B.Things here are not cheap.
C.The tourists here are very rich.
3.Where are the speakers going to plant the tree?
A.By the front door.
B.At the back of the garage.
C.At the end of the garden.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Buying a birthday present.
B.Organizing a birthday party.
C.a(chǎn)king friends with Betty.
5.What’s the weather like today?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s cloudy.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段,回答第6至8題。
6.What does the woan want to do?
A.Have her watch repaired.
B.Buy a neatch.
C.Borrow a watch.
7.What’s the an’s phone nuber?
A.5499233. B.5694233. C.5469233.
8.What does the woan decide to do next?
A.Wait there.
B.Go shopping.
C.a(chǎn)ke a phone call.
聽第7段,回答第9至11題。
9.How any people are there in the woan’s faily?
A.2. B.4. C.6.
10.How uch should the woan pay for the threeroo flat every onth?
A.400 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.1,000 yuan.
11.What can we learn fro the conversation?
A.One cannot take the lift at 4∶00 a...
B.The oneroo flat is on the 8th floor.
C.The threeroo flat is on the 18th floor.
聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.What was in the woan’s handbag?
A.Soe oney and an ID card.
B.Soe oney and a credit card.
C.Soe oney and an IC card.
13.How does the woan feel at the end of the conversation?
A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Grateful.
14.Who is the an probably?
A.A shop owner.
B.A anager of a taxi copany.
C.A kindhearted policean.
聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.What is the an doing now?
A.Helping his brother with his English.
B.Doing his hoework.
C.Listening to usic.
16.When will the speakers eet toorrow?
A.At 11∶15 a...
B.At 11∶50 a...
C.At 1∶00 p...
17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Friends.
C.Strangers.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Why is the TV progra called “police Five”?
A.It’s on every Friday.
B.It’s about five policeen.
C.It lasts for five inutes once a week.
19.What does Shaw Taylor ask for in the progra?
A.The help fro the public.
B.The help fro all policeen.
C.The pictures of stolen things.
20.What is the speaker’s attitude towards the progra?
A.He is against it.
B.He supports it.
C.He is surprised at it.
聽力材料:
(Text 1)
:Look at those beautiful birds over there.I think you can teach the to talk.
W:But look at the price!I’d rather have a cat.
(Text 2)
:I suppose the reason why so any tourists coe here is that everything is so cheap.
W:Cheap?Nothing is really cheap here.
(Text 3)
W:Where are you going to plant the tree?By the front door?
:No,that would be silly.It’ll grow too big.I’ going to put it at the back of the garage.
W:I think it would be better right at the end of the garden.
:OK.
(Text 4)
:I’d like to get y good friend,Betty,a nice practical gift for her birthday.
W:Well,how does a doll sound?
(Text 5)
:You’re an hour late!
W:I’ sorry.It’s raining today,so there was a traffic ja.
:Then you should have called e.
W:I’ really sorry.y phone ran out of power.
(Text 6)
W:How long will it take to repair y watch?
:Well,it’s hard to say.Soeties it takes only a few inutes if I can find the proble right away.However,soeties it takes an hour or two.
W:Shall I wait here or coe back later?
:It’s up to you,but you’d better coe back later.
W:You can finish repairing it today,can’t you?
:Yes,but you’d better call e before you coe.
W:OK,what’s your phone nuber?
:5469233.
W:OK,I will go shopping in the all nearby.And I will return in two hours.
:Take your tie.
(Text 7)
W:I saw a“Flat for rent”sign outside,so could you show e the flat for rent?
:Sure.We have a oneroo flat on the 2nd floor for 400 yuan a onth.
W:I’ afraid it’s too sall for a faily of four.We have two children.Do you have any threeroo flats for rent?
W:Well,there is a threeroo flat on the 8th floor for 1,000 yuan a onth.
W:Is there a lift in this building?
:Yes,but it operates fro 4∶30 in the orning to 11∶30 in the evening.
W:That sounds not too bad.Will you show e the flat?
:Certainly.Please follow e.
(Text 8)
:Good orning,ada.ay I help you?
W:Yes.I’ afraid I left y handbag in the taxi this orning.
:What was in your handbag?
W:About 500 dollars.
:Anything else?
W:Yes,y ID card,I suppose.
:Your nae,please?
W:Betty White.
:Just a oent.Is this your handbag?
W:Yes,it’s ine.
:You see,the taxi driver found it and brought it here.
W:Oh,thank you all so uch.The drivers in your copany are so kind.
:That’s all right.We try to give good service.
(Text 9)
W:Hi,ike.This is Susan.
:Hello,Susan.How are things going?
W:Oh,just OK.I a just reading soe books,doing soe hoework or helping y younger brother with his English.How about you?
:I a listening to usic no
W:Would you like to get together and do soething?
:I’d like to,but I have to eet y parents in an hour for dinner.How about toorrow?
W:Yeah.Let’s plan soething toorroDid you hear the weather forecast for toorrow?
:It’s going to be the sae as today.Clear and sunny!
W:That’s great.We can do soething outdoors then.Are there any special events going on toorrow?
;Yeah.There’s a live outdoor concert by the river toorro
W:I heard about that,too.Do you knohat tie it starts?
:It starts at 1∶00 p...Let’s eet for lunch at 11∶15,and afterwards we can go there.
W:OK.I’ll see you in front of the apartent at 11∶15.
(Text 10)
On television all over the world there are progras about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there’s a television progra called “Police Five”because it lasts for five inutes once a week.A television reporter,Shaw Taylor,talks about lawbreaking activities in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because soeties you or I have inforation that can be useful.
Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings,jewelry and other things which thieves stole during the week.Soeties he shows the cars that the thieves escaped in.When viewers see people or things on the television progra which they ay reeber,they can tell the police where they saw the.With their help the police ay catch ore people who break the la
Soeties the police find a car or soe oney.Shaw Taylor shows the on television.The owners soeties see the.Then they can telephone the police and say,“Thank you very uch.That’s ine!”
答案:1~5CBCAB 6~10ACBBC
11~15AACBC 16~20ABCAB
第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21.The workers will go on strike if the deands they ________ put forward are turned down.
A.could B.would
C./ D.had
解析:選C。the deands后接定語從句,從句中的謂語是put forward,表示他們提出的需要,所以在put forward前不再用情態(tài)動詞。
22.We all hold such a view that ________ good knowledge of English is what is needed badly in ________ international trade today.
A.a(chǎn);/ B. the; the
C.the;an D./; the
解析:選A。題意:我們都認(rèn)為今天的國際貿(mào)易要求人們掌握大量的英語知識。knowledge“知識”,是不可數(shù)名詞,但當(dāng)其前有形容詞修飾時,表示某種具體的知識,用冠詞a;trade是不可數(shù)名詞,不加冠詞。
23.It will be one of the nations worst ________ by cliate change,as twofifths of the country is below sea level.
A.a(chǎn)ffecting B.to be affected
C.a(chǎn)ffected D.is affected
解析:選C。題意:因為這個國家有五分之二的領(lǐng)土位于海平面以下,所以它將成為氣候變化影響最嚴(yán)重的國家之一。the nations與affect構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。
24.—Could you ________ y other while I a away in France?
—No proble.
A.settle B.a(chǎn)ttend
C.treat D.handle
解析:選B。題意:“我在法國時,你能照顧我母親嗎?”“沒問題!盿ttend“照顧,照料”,符合題意。settle“解決;定居”;treat“治療;對待;請客;款待”;handle“處理;應(yīng)付”。
25.Though the village is lonely and faraway,I can find it because I have a pretty good ________ of direction.
A.sense B.organ
C.ipression D.credit
解析:選A。題意:盡管這個村莊又遠(yuǎn)又偏,但因為我方向感很好.所以我能找到它。a sense of direction為固定短語,意為“方向感”。
26.—I’ve heard that another brand of ilk powder has been banned.
—It’s a shae that soe copanies ________ the sense of social responsibility.
A.lack B.expose
C.iss D.reject
解析:選A。題意:“我聽說另一個牌子的奶粉也被禁止銷售了。”“某些公司缺乏社會責(zé)任感,真可恥!”lack“缺乏;缺少”,符合題意。expose“暴露”;iss“錯過”;reject“拒絕”。
27.—Why were you late for the eeting yesterday?
—Well,y car ________ on the way to the copany.
A.broke out B.broke down
C.broke up D.broke through
解析:選B。題意:“昨天的那個會議你為什么遲到了?”“哎,我的車在去公司的路上壞了! break down“(機(jī)器、車輛)壞了”,符合題意。break out“(戰(zhàn)爭、災(zāi)難、疾病等)突然爆發(fā)、發(fā)生”; break up“結(jié)束;解體;分手”;break through“突破”。
28.The boy wanted to go on a trip to Tibet alone,but his other told hi ________.
A.not to do B.not do it
C.not to D.do not do it
解析:選C。題意:這個男孩想一個人去西藏旅游,但他媽媽不允許他那樣做。為了避免重復(fù),不定式后的do可以省略,但不定式符號to不能省略。
29.Since it is expected that FED will cut interest rate again, there is no doubt ________ the copany will raise the oil price.
A.what B.that
C.whether D.if
解析:選B。題意:預(yù)計美國聯(lián)邦儲備銀行將再次降息,毫無疑問這家公司將提高油價。there is no doubt that...“毫無疑問……”。固定搭配。
30.________ not to iss the eeting at 4 p. .,the anager put down his work at once and set out for the City Hall.
A.Reinding B.To reind
C.Having reinded D.Reinded
解析:選D。題意:有人提醒經(jīng)理不要耽誤了4點(diǎn)鐘的會議,于是他立刻放下手頭的工作趕去市政府大廳。the anager與reind構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。
31.An online survey suggested ore than four in five interviewees ________ that easure would not be effective.
A.said B.say
C.saying D.says
解析:選A。題意:一項網(wǎng)上調(diào)查表明80%多的受訪者認(rèn)為那項措施不會有效。suggest在本句中是“暗示;表明”的意思,后接從句時用陳述語序。
32.Would you gather enough courage and energy to ________ the leadership of the dance group?
A.take in B.take up
C.take off D.take down
解析:選B。題意:你有足夠的勇氣和精力擔(dān)任這個舞蹈小組的任務(wù)嗎?take up“承擔(dān);接受”,符合題意。take in“吸引;欺騙”;take off“脫下;起飛;騰飛”;take down“拿下;記下”。
33.—How often do you see President?
—It varies ________ what I’ working on.aybe a few ties a onth.
A.depends on B.depended on
C.depending on D.depend on
解析:選C。題意“你多長時間見一次總統(tǒng)?”“不固定,這取決于我做什么工作;蛟S一個月好幾次吧。” depend on“取決于……”,此處是現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。
34.—ay I use your car this afternoon?
—Sorry.It broke down this orning again.I’ll have it ________.
A.repairing B.to repair
C.repaired D.being repaired
解析:選C。題意:“今下午我可以用一下你的車嗎?”“對不起。今天上午它又壞了。我要找人修一下。” have sth. done“讓別人做某事”,固定搭配。
35.—Have the arrangeents for the concert next Saturday been all ________?
—Not yet.We haven’t found a free band.
A.in store B.in wonder
C.in turn D.in place
解析:選D。題意:“下周六的音樂會已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?”“還沒有。我們還沒找到一個免費(fèi)的樂隊!眎n place“準(zhǔn)備就緒;在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩保项}意。in store“即將到”;in wonder“吃驚地”;in turn“反過”。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短,從短后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
At the age of fortyfive,y usually wellordered life becae full of changes.After twentytwo years of working in a __36__,a plan to use less staff __37__ the uneployent of over one hundred people,I being one of the.
y once secure future becae __38__.However,I was not a single parent,__39__ the faily did not depend only on y incoe.y otto has always been “Change is good;change is progress”,but when it __40__ y livelihood,I had to change it to “__41__ change and ake the ost of it.”Fro the beginning,I __42__ to look at this atter not as __43__ luck,but as a welcoe opportunity.I refused to becoe sorry;__44__,I actively planned to do soething new and different.
Having a positive attitude ade all the __45__ in the way I pursued (追求)the future.First,I decided to __46__ to college and graduate any years later than I should have.Doing this at y age took ore than a little __47__.Not being a graduate had __48__ held e back in y career in the bank,but now it was a personal goal I longed to __49__.With a lot of deterination,I went to evening classes and becae an adult __50__.In the class,I becae ore and ore confident.During this tie,I __51__ that no atter what life throws in our way,personal growth never stops.
The second thing I did to iprove y innerself was to reevaluate(重新評估)y __52__ life.It used to be filled with endless and eaningless events.But now,y heart and life are copletely around people I __53__.
The loss of y job led to soe __54__ changes in y life.Revisiting the past ade __55__ for the future.I realize that I have accepted the change and a aking the ost of it.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 生活中充滿了變數(shù),作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要接受并善于利用這些改變。
36.A.factory B.copany
C.bank D.school
解析:選C。根據(jù)第三段中的in y career in the bank可知,作者曾在一家銀行工作。
37.A.set aside B.led to
C.a(chǎn)de up D.took off
解析:選B。失業(yè)是裁員帶的結(jié)果,故選led to(引起,導(dǎo)致)。
38.A.clear B.bright
C.boring D.uncertain
解析:選D。作者失業(yè)后,未變得“不確定(uncertain)”,與secure形成對比。
39.A.so B.or
C.if D.but
解析:選A。由句意可知the faily did not depend only on y incoe是I was not a single parent的結(jié)果,故用so。
40.A.destroyed B.iproved
C.a(chǎn)ffected D.offered
解析:選C。但是當(dāng)改變“影響(affected)”到作者的生活時。
41.A.ake B.Accept
C.Bring D.Collect
解析:選B。根據(jù)最后一句中的I have accepted the change可以看出,作者的人生格言變成:接受并充分利用改變。
42.A.chose B.considered
C.happened D.pretended
解析:選A。作者從開始就“選擇(chose)”把這次改變看作是一次機(jī)遇。
43.A.special B.rare
C.bad D.good
解析:選C。注意前后句not...but...構(gòu)成的對比,作者并沒有把發(fā)生的事看作“不幸(bad luck)”,而是把它當(dāng)作一次良機(jī)。
44.A.besides B.instead
C.a(chǎn)nyway D.however
解析:選B。后一分句與becoe sorry意思相反,故選instead,表示“取而代之的是”。
45.A.difference B.decision
C.effort D.use
解析:選A。有一種積極的態(tài)度在作者追求未生活的道路上起了很大的作用。ake all the difference的意思是“起大作用,大有作為”。
46.A.attend B.turn
C.return D.a(chǎn)dit
解析:選C。根據(jù)本句提到的graduate any years later than I should have可知,作者決定“返回(return)”大學(xué),完成早該完成的學(xué)業(yè)。
47.A.tie B.risk
C.chance D.courage
解析:選D。下的With a lot of deterination提示,像作者這樣的年齡作出這樣的決定是需要很大的“勇氣(courage)”的。
48.A.soeties B.ever
C.a(chǎn)lways D.never
解析:選D。后面的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but提示前句為一個雙重否定句,意思是:沒有大學(xué)憑并沒有影響我在銀行的職業(yè)生涯。
49.A.find B.a(chǎn)rrive
C.a(chǎn)chieve D.discover
解析:選C。這是一個人人期望“達(dá)到(achieve)”的目標(biāo)。
50.A.student B.teacher
C.a(chǎn)nager D.onitor
解析:選A。前面提到作者想返回學(xué)校完成學(xué)業(yè),這里是指作者去了夜大,成為一名成人“學(xué)生(student)”。
51.A.hoped B.realized
C.believed D.suggested
解析:選B。通過上作者越越自信,同時也“意識到(realized)”,不管在人生的旅途中會遇到什么,個人的成長是永無止境的。
52.A.new B.daily
C.future D.past
解析:選D。根據(jù)reevaluate和最后一段的Revisiting the past可以判斷,作者完善自我的第二件事是重新評估“過去的(past)”生活。
53.A.care for B.join in
C.stand for D.look at
解析:選A。現(xiàn)在作者的心和生活完全是圍繞著自己所“關(guān)心(care for)”的人。
54.A.noral B.positive
C.confident D.unsure
解析:選B。通讀全可以看出,作者已經(jīng)把失業(yè)看成了人生的另一次機(jī)遇,失業(yè)讓作者的生活發(fā)生了一些積極的改變。第三段的Having a positive attitude也是提示。
55.A.change B.progress
C.roo D.proise
解析:選C。ake roo for意思是“為……騰出空間”。作者通過回顧過去為未作了更充分的準(zhǔn)備。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A
Paula and Rory Ward have five kids,three dogs,and a rabbit.When the house is very noisy,egan,one of the children,is quietly inventing.A year ago,the 10yearolds had to design an antisoking poster for a school project.Rather than a poster,she cae up with the idea of creating soething that shows the average aount of tar(尼古丁) a soker collects fro just four packs of cigarettes.
“I like people to play with things ore than read and write,”she says.So she researched her idea on the Internet,found a copany in China that could ake it,saved up her pocket oney and got her idea ade.
Paula says her daughter“thinks differently”:Ideas jup into her ind.After she got sunburnt on holiday,egan invented a sall plastic bracelet (手鐲) that changes color in the sun,telling you when to put on sunscreen (防曬霜).Several sunscreen copanies have expressed an interest in the idea.She also cae up with an idea to ake a ball filled with water to stop the dog fro feeling thirsty.“But we didn’t do anything with it,”says Paula.
Then she pulls out a picture of a special fishing rod (釣魚竿) she has designed.“There is a caera on the hook (鉤),”she explains,“and the screen is on the handle,and it shows you if you’ve caught a fish or not.”
egan doesn’t want to go to university.She keeps her pinkandcrea bedroo tidy.Paula is aazed and a bit confused by her daughter.“Everything has to be in a certain order,”Paula says.“Her brothers and sisters go_with_the_flow,but with egan,it’s ‘What tie will that be happening?’or‘Where a I being picked up fro today?’”
【解題導(dǎo)語】 本主要介紹了一個10歲小女孩不斷發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的故事。
56.Fro Paragraph 2,we can infer that egan ________.
A.is not willing to go to school
B.likes to play with her brothers sand sisters
C.prefers aking soething by herself
D.is good at reading and writing
解析:選C。推理判斷題。從第二段的I like people to play with things ore than read and write以及后面她著手從網(wǎng)上尋找信息,最終使得產(chǎn)品得以批量生產(chǎn)等可知,egan喜歡自己動手制作一些東西。故答案選C項。
57.What did egan invent after she got sunburnt on vacation?
A.The antisoking poster.
B.The ball providing water for thirsty dogs.
C.The fishing rod telling whether you’ve caught a fish.
D.The bracelet telling when to put on sunscreen.
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。結(jié)合第三段可知答案選D項。
58.The underlined phrase“go with the flow”probably eans “________”.
A.set an exaple to others
B.do what ost people usually do
C.follow the fashion closely
D.do soething differently fro others
解析:選B。詞義推測題。根據(jù)后面的but with egan...把egan與她的兄弟姐妹作比較可知,他們做事都按部就班,隨大流。故答案選B項。ww
59.According to the passage,which of the following about egan is TRUE?
A.She would like to keep everything in order.
B.She is quite the sae as her other four brothers and sisters.
C.Her other Paula doesn’t want her to go to university.
D.Her parents always help her invent soething special.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句以及最后一段可看出,egan喜歡將事情安排得井然有序,故A正確;由末段Paula的話可看出,egan與她的兄弟姐妹很不同,B項錯誤;由末段第一句可知,egan不想讀大學(xué),而非egan的母親不想讓她讀大學(xué),C項錯誤;由第三段末句以及中egan母親的話可看出,egan的父母并沒有幫助她搞發(fā)明,D項錯誤。
B
ore than half of Aericans do not take all their vacation days,even though they think they need one ore holiday.And nearly a third of workers who take a break check their eails fro the boss every other day and soe even keep in touch hourly.
“We’re workaholics(工作狂)’,”said Sauel Nahias.“Fro a general perspective,this has a lot to do with the econoic situation in the US.ore and ore people are uneployed.”
With jobless nubers reaching 9.6 percent,people who have jobs see to be unwilling to take tie off.“It_is_not_a_great_picture and that affects vacations.People are not going on vacation as uch and those who are going on vacation are being ore selective about where they are going.”Nahias explained.
Unlike European countries where four or ore weeks of holiday each year is noral,27 percent of people questioned in the poll said they had 6 to 10 days of annual leave and 20 percent had less than 3 days.With ore people on uneployent lists in Aerica,those still with jobs are facing ore responsibility at work,which is reflected in their lack of tie off.
The ajority of workers who did not take tie off entioned too any responsibilities or stress at work,while soe people said they siply did not have tie to plan a holiday.“People are ore conscious of what they are doing and when they are going on vacation because they don’t want to look bad in this situation,”Nahias explained.
Technology is also playing a part with sartphones enabling workers to keep in contact in ways that were not possible before.It has to do with technology and the level of concern about what is going on in the office.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 本主要講述了當(dāng)前高失業(yè)率讓美國人不敢休假的現(xiàn)實。
60.Aericans don’t take all their vacation days because ________.
A.they devote theselves to the whole work
B.they are afraid that they ay lose their jobs
C.they are asked to keep in touch with their bosses
D.they aren’t in need of holidays at all
解析:選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的ore and ore people are uneployed.可推知美國人不敢休假的原因是在經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境不景氣的情況下,他們害怕失業(yè)。
61.What does Nahias ean by saying the underlined words in Paragraph 3?
A.Travelling akes people unwelcoe.
B.People are unwilling to go on short vacations.
C.The econoic situation reains at a low point.
D.People are ore selective about places of interest.
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的With jobless nubers reaching 9.6 percent,people who have jobs see to be unwilling to take tie off可知,美國失業(yè)率升高,以及第二段的表述可推斷,Nahias的意思為“經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)低迷”。
62.We can infer fro Paragraph 4 that ________.
A.Uneployent rate is higer in Aerica than that in Europe
B.European econoic situation is better than that in Aerica
C.Aericans are ore hardworking than Europeans
D.ore people are losing their jobs in Europe
解析:選A。推理判斷題。從第四段的歐洲國家的人每年休假四個星期或以上很正常,并結(jié)合With ore people on uneployent lists in Aerica,those still with jobs are facing ore responsibility at work,which is reflected in their lack of tie off可推知美國的失業(yè)率比歐洲高。
63.What’s the ain idea of the text?
A.Aericans are all workaholic.
B.a(chǎn)ny Aericans don’t choose to take vacations.
C.Uneployent is going fro bad to worse.
D.US econoic situation becoes worse and worse.
解析:選B。主旨大意題。本介紹了美國人在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的壓力下,擔(dān)心失業(yè)而不敢休假,B項最能表達(dá)這一主旨。
C
Scientists have confired the first sighting in ore than a decade of one of the world’s rarest anials—the saola,soeties called the Asian “unicorn”.
The anial was caught by villagers in Laos in August,according to the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN).The villagers took the saola back to their village in Bolikhaxay province and Laotian conservation authorities(官方) sent a tea to check on the anial.The creature,likely weakened fro its tie in captivity (囚禁),died shortly after that tea arrived.“The death of this saola is unfortunate,”the Provincial Conservation Unit of Bolikhaxay province said in the IUCN stateent.“But at least it confirs an area where it still occurs and the governent will iediately ove to strengthen conservation efforts there.”
This was the first confired sighting of a saola since 1992,when reotely controlled caeras took iages of one in Laos.First discovered in 1992,the saola is considered extreely endangered,its nubers so few that biologists have never witnessed one in the wild.Fewer than a few hundred saolas are believed to wander the Annaite ountains of Laos and Vietna.
The carcass of the saola recovered in the Laotian village was being preserved for study,officials said.“Study of the carcass can produce soe good fro this unfortunate incident.Our lack of knowledge of saola biology has always ade it difficult to preserve it,”says Dr Pierre Coizzoli,a veterinarian with the Sithsonian Conservation Biology Institute and a eber of the IUCN Saola Working Group.“This can be a ajor step forward in understanding this extraordinary and ysterious species.”
64.What could be the reason for the death of the saola?
A.The villagers didn’t feed it well.
B.It was killed for biological study.
C.The tea carried out an experient on it.
D.Its health was badly affected after being caught.
解析:選D。根據(jù)第二段第3句中“...likely weakened fro its tie in captivity...”可知,它很可能是因為被村民囚禁起從而身體虛弱致死。
65.The underlined word“carcass” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.skin B.body
C.position D.habitat
解析:選B。分析該句:這只動物死后被保存起用于研究。因此可以推出該詞應(yīng)該是“尸體”的意思。
66.The discovery of the saola is of great iportance because ________.
A.it proves that the saola only lives in Laos
B.it proves that Laos has perfect natural environent
C.the species can be studied further and then protected better
D.the species can be used to lift the local touris
解析:選C。根據(jù)最后一段可知,人們對這種動物知之甚少,所以這次發(fā)現(xiàn)有助于對這個物種進(jìn)一步研究,更好地對它加以保護(hù)。
67.What’s the text ainly about?
A.Endangered anials in Laos.
B.A saola was caught and died in Laos.
C.A saola was killed by the villagers in Laos.
D.How the Laotian governent protect wildlife.
解析:選B。本主要講述在老撾一只珍稀野生動物被捉住后不久死亡的事件,故答案為B項。
D
NEW YORK(CNNoney.co) Septeber 20,2010—The econoic recession (蕭條) ended in June 2009,according to the body in charge of dating when econoic downturns begin and end.
But the news is little cofort to the illions of Aericans still out of work,underwater on their ortgages (抵押) or uncertain about the future.
The National Bureau of Econoic Research (NBER),an independent group of econoists,released a stateent onday saying econoic data now clearly show the econoy’s turning higher last suer.That akes the 18onth recession that started in Deceber 2007 the longest and deepest downturn for the US econoy since the Great Depression (1929~1933).
Still,weaker econoic data over the past few onths have led to rising fears of a doubledip (二次探底) recession.The forecast of top econoists surveyed recently by CNNoney was that there is a 25% risk of a doubledip recession within the next year,up fro a 15% chance just six onths ago.
In its stateent,the NBER acknowledged the risk,but said “the coittee decided that any future downturn of the econoy would be a new recession and not a continuation of the recession that began in Deceber 2007.”
The NBER said it did not conclude that econoic conditions since that onth have been favorable or that the econoy has returned to its noral state.Rather,it decided that June was when the econoy hit botto,and that it has been slowly but steadily growing since then.
68.How did the Aericans respond to the announceent ade by NBER?
A.They thought it couldn’t be true.
B.They were greatly inspired by the news.
C.They were still not quite confident in the econoy.
D.They becae a little ore optiistic about the econoy.
解析:選C。根據(jù)第二段所述,這個消息對人們幾乎起不到什么安慰作用,人們對未依舊感到迷茫。故答案為C項。
69.What can we learn fro the third paragraph?
A.There are soe errors in the econoic data.
B.The USA experienced the worst econoy in 2008.
C.The US econoy turned better in the second half of 2009.
D.The recession starting fro Deceber 2007 was the longest in the US history.
解析:選C。分析第三段可知,這次經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)2009年6月結(jié)束,經(jīng)濟(jì)從2009年夏天開始好轉(zhuǎn)。A項中無事實依據(jù);2008年經(jīng)濟(jì)不可能是最差的,因為2009年下半年才開始好轉(zhuǎn),故排除B項;根據(jù)本段最后一句可知1929年~1933年的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)才是持續(xù)時間最長的,故排除D項。
70.According to the NBER,the US econoy ________.
A.hit botto in June in 2009
B.has been operating quite well in 2010
C.will becoe uch worse in 2010
D.will grow rapidly in the next year
解析:選A。根據(jù)最后一段中“...June was when the econoy hit botto...”可知A項正確。
71.Which of the following stateents is TRUE about“the doubledip”?
A.It won’t happen in the near future.
B.The risk of it is growing higher.
C.It will be the continuation of the recent recession.
D.Its direct cause will be the last recession.
解析:選B。根據(jù)第四段有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)和經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家的預(yù)測可知“二次探底”的風(fēng)險在變大。
E
Twothirds of woen prefer working for ale bosses because they are better anagers and less likely to lose their teper,a study has suggested.
any feale eployees also like having a an in charge because they are “ore authoritative(有權(quán)威的)” and “ore straightforward” than their_feale_counterparts.
Woen consider en “tougher”,“better at delegation (委派)” and also ore likely to regularly dish out praise.
And en were also rated as being better decisionakers and having ore grasp of the business overall than woen do.
It also shows that four out of ten woen who have feale bosses believe they could do a better job than their iediate superior(上司).
The study of 2,000 woen in fulltie or parttie eployent asked whether they would prefer to have a an or woan as their iediate line anager.
About 63 per cent expressed a ale preference,while only 37 per cent choose a woan.
The results also revealed one in six woen who currently work under a woan is experiencing “underlying tension” between theselves and their boss.
There are a nuber of reasons for the ale preference including a feeling that feale anagers felt threatened by other woen at work.A failure to leave personal probles at hoe was also cited (引用;舉例).Other issues included a lack of flexibility (機(jī)動性) over leaving early or starting late.
But despite the worries,feale bosses did score highly on the ore personal side of the anagereployee relationship.They were thought of as being approachable,ore trustworthy and ore copassionate(有同情心的) in a eber of staff’s tie of need.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 一項調(diào)查顯示,三分之二的女性更愿意為男上司工作,因為他們比女上司具有更多的優(yōu)勢。
72.What does the underlined part “their feale counterparts” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Feale copanions.
B.Woen anagers.
C.Leading ebers.
D.a(chǎn)n anagers.
解析:選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,許多女雇員也喜歡有一個男主管,因為他們“更有權(quán)威”,而且比女主管“更坦誠”。詞組their feale counterparts指“女主管”。
73.Copared to feale eployers,ale bosses ________.
A.generally have a poor sense of business
B.a(chǎn)re not good at anaging their copany
C.seldo praise their staff ebers openly
D.a(chǎn)re ore likely to keep their teper under control
解析:選D。推理判斷題。從第一段可知D項正確。從前四段可知A、B兩項錯誤;從第三段末尾可知C項與原不符。故選D。
74.In which aspect did feale bosses score ore points?
A.They were ore flexible in working hours.
B.They didn’t feel a tension fro other woen at work.
C.They were ore considerate towards their eployees.
D.They didn’t allow personal probles to affect their ood.
解析:選C。根據(jù)的最后一段可知,女性上司在和雇員之間的關(guān)系中更人性化,故C項與中意思相符。
75.What is the best title of the text?
A.a(chǎn)le or feale boss?
B.The finding of a new study
C.Woen prefer to work for ale bosses
D.Who is better at anaging a copany?
解析:選C。主旨大意題。根據(jù)的第一段可知,三分之二的女性更愿意為男上司工作,這是最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容,也是本的主旨大意。因此本主要講述的是:Woen prefer to work for ale bosses。
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
An Aerican bestseller has been popular aong the students in our school ________(最近).76.________
It is so inspiring that I would like to recoend it to you.This book,Chicken Soup for the Soul,w________
77.________
by Jack Canfield,first appeared ________ 78.________
1993 and soon becae a bestseller.It will
surely inspire readers of all ________(年齡).79.________
It has been put into any languages,
spreading love to all over the world.B________,80.________
an English version is of g________81.________
help to us English learners as it will help
iprove our English.It costs 64 yuan,________ 82.________
you can get it for 54.4 yuan through
online shopping,which will ________(節(jié)省)83.________
you 9.6 yuan.You can order it at
dangdang.co,and g________ the84.________
book within one week after your payent.
For ore ________,please visit the website.
85.________
答案:76.recently 77.written 78.in 79.ages 80.Besides 81.great 82.but 83.save 84.get 85.inforation
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
英語上,老師講了海倫•凱勒的故事,請根據(jù)下表所列內(nèi)容寫一篇短,并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的感想。
生卒1880~1968
生平1.19個月時因嚴(yán)重發(fā)燒而失明、失聰;
2.從7歲開始,在老師Annie指導(dǎo)下學(xué)會讀書和說話;
3.1904年6月以優(yōu)異成績畢業(yè)于Radcliffe College。
1.著名作家和教育家;
2.一生致力于殘障人士的福利和教育事業(yè)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行連貫。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
In today’s English class,the teacher told us the story about Helen Keller,whose life and deeds have inspired illions of people.
Helen Keller was born in 1880 and died in 1968.As a result of a severe fever,she becae blind and deaf at 19 onths old.When she was 7,she learned to read and speak with the help of her teacher,Annie.In June 1904,she graduated fro Radcliffe College with excellent grades.
Helen was a faous writer and her works such as Three days to see are wellknown through out the world.As a great educator,she also devoted all her life to the welfare and education of people with disabilities.
Fro the story I learned that nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it,so I will study hard to realize y drea.
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