2018年高二英語下冊(cè)期末測(cè)試題練習(xí)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高二 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

以下是逍遙右腦為大家整理的2018年高二英語下冊(cè)期末測(cè)試題練習(xí),供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考!

第一節(jié)語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相的選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.wristA.swordB.onwardsC.otherwiseD.runaway

2.sympathyA.worthyB.thusC.youthsD.breakthrough

3.chorusA.achieveB.marchC.butcherDcharacter

4.gentleA.gallonB.geniusC.guestD.gramme

5.widespreadA.steadyB.leapC.feastD.league

第二節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

6.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.

A.howthatwasB.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthat

7.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.

A.Togetup;orB.Gettingup;and

C.Getup;orD.Ifgettingup;but

8.Wordcame________thepresentwouldbeshownaroundZunyi.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if

9.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”simmunesystem.

AbreaksoutB.breaksintoC.breaksdownD.breaksup

10.Thenutrientsin________fallsintotheoceanquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingthings.

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which

11.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.

A..despiteB.regardlessofC.thoughD.while

12.isknowntousall,Germanyis______Europeancountry.

A.It;anB.As:aC.It;aD.As;an

13.Thequestion_____attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.

A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussed

14.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.

A.comingB.hadcomeC.comeD.came

15.?Oh,it’syou!I_____you.

?I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognized

C.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognize

16.When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.A.askingB.having17.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.

A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

18.Notonly,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A.waseverythinghehadrobbedofB.everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C.hadeverythinghebeenrobbedofD.washerobbedofeverythinghehad

19.Hehasthreechildren,aredoctors.

A.andtwoofwhomB.twoofthem C.twoofwhom D.twoofwhich

20.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_____amagazine.

A.absorbingB.beingabsorbedinC.absorbedinD.absorbingin

第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

IntroductiontoLetterstoSam

DearReader,

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy21,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.

Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen22illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe23totellSamwhatIhad24.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe25andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being26tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart27,

exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand28.SowhenSamwasborn,I29totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,romanceandwork,

loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese30.IhopethatSamwould31themsoonerorlater.

However,thatexpectation32whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自閉癥)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He33tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.

Thatwas34formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven35nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto36whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,

andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll37asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust38ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.

Now,39thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea40.

DanielGottlieb

21.A.son B.nephew C.brother D.grandson

22.A.seriously B.mentally C.slightly D.quietly

23.A.ability B.time C.courage D.responsibility

24.A.written B.suffered C.observed D.lost

25.A.radio B.television C.stage D.bed

26.A.ready B.unable C.anxious D.eager

27.A.warm B.broken C.closed D.open

28.A.hosts B.visitors C.readers D.reporters

29.A.began B.stopped C.forgot D.decided

30.A.letters B.emails C.books D.diaries

31.A.find B.read C.collect D.keep

32.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.arrived

33.A.tried B.refused C.regretted D.hoped

34.A.exciting B.acceptable C.strange D.heartbreaking

35.A.less B.everything C.more D.nothing

36.A.understand B.explain C.believe D.question

37.A.fear B.face C.know D.cause

38.A.felt B.guessed C.saw D.doubted

39.A.as B.once C.though D.if

40.A.teacher B.child C.man D.writer第二部分:閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)

第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Imovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForyearsIhavehadnoisyneighbours.EversinceImovedintothisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’

dhadenoughandI’vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven’tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent’s(當(dāng)?shù)胤康禺a(chǎn)代理人的)office,butit’sthesamestory.“Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek”hesays,or,“Waittillnextweek.IthinkImighthaveafewflatsbythen.”

I’veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon’tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears.“It’sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!”Isaidloudly,“

Iwantpeaceandquiet.”LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain.“Iwon’tleavetillyoushowmesomething,”Isaid.“I’vegotjusttheflatforyou.”IwenttoseeitandIwasfrightened.

“Butit’snexttoacemetery!”Icried.“Butyouwon’thavenoisyneighbours,”myagentsaid.“It’sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!”

41.Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears.

A.aboutseven B.six C.nine D.four

42.Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause.

A.hehadbeenlookingforanewflat B.hisneighbourswerenotfriendly

C.hecouldnolongerstandthenoise D.hewantedtosellhisoldflat

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein.

B.Theagentdidn’twanttohelpthewriteratall.

C.Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready.

D.Itseemedratherdifficulttorindafightflat.

44.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat

B.whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent’sservice

C.howdifficultitwastofindanewflat

D.youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflatB

FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoythemselves.Somewatch

TVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’

tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchase(buying)andthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.

However,tomybrothertheyareextremelyvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

That’swhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.

45.Theword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.different B.strange C.secret D.one’sown

46.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplearefromMondayuntilFriday.

A.freetorelaxandenjoythemselves B.busyworkingorstudying

C.freetotakepartinsportsgames D.busywatchingTVandgoingtothecinema

47.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone’ssparetimeisa.

A.job B.pleasure C.hobby D.contribution

48.Inthewriter’sopinion,.

A.allhobbiesareveryexpensive B.somehobbiesdon’tcostanything

C.hobbiesareworthless D.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybodyC

Howmanycoinshaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?Two?orOne?

Withaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.

1.Whatdoyoudowithit?

Gotoatelephoneboxmarked“Phonecard”.Putinyourcardtostart,makeyourcallandwhenyouhavefinished,ascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcard.

Itcostsnoextraforthecards,andthecallscost10pperunit,thesameasanyotherpay-phonecall.

Youcanbuytheminunitsof10,20,40,100or200.

2.Nowappearinginashopnearyou

Neareachphonecardplaceyouwillfindashopwhereyoucanbuyone.They’reatbus,trainandcitytubestations.

Atmanyuniversities,hospitalsandclubs,restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcenters.

Atairportsandseaports.

3.Nomorebrokenpayphones

Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeendamaged.Therearenocoinsinacardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindabrokenone.

Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout.Orgetabiggerwallet.

49.Thepassageismostprobably.

A.awarning B.anotice

C.anadvertisement D.anannouncement

50.Therearethreesectionsinthepassage.Whichonedoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?

A.Section1B.Section2. C.Section3. D.none.

51.Whichstatementofthefollowingisrightbyinference(推斷)?

A.Usingaphonecardwillcostyoulessmoneythanpayphonecall.

B.Phonecardsareeasiertocarry.

C.Ifathiefstealsyourphonecard,hecan’tuseitanymore.

D.Whenyoufinishyourcall,takeoutyourcardfirstandthenyouwillseehowmanycallsyoucanstillmakeD

Inthe19thcentury,AmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossing

“theGreatAmericanDesert”inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.

Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharply

fromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandonTV.

InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabove

thebluelake.

Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,

paintedontherocks.

InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130°F?165°F.Thereislessthaninchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica---925metresbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.

Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundand

comeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliant(verybright)colours.

52.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromeasttowestbecausethey.

A.enjoyedthetrip B.wantedtomaketheirhomethere

C.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthere D.hadnowatertodrink

53.Fromthispassage.wecanconcludethat.

A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletolivein

B.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesert

C.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeauty

D.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert

54.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof.

A.illness B.hightemperature

C.coldweather D.poisonouswater

55.Inthedesert,animalswilldie.

A.iftheymoveabout B.iftheycan’tmakeholesunderground

C.iftheycomeoutatnight D.iftheydrinkmuchwaterE

ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant(移民),said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”

ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftoread750wordsaminute.Whilehewasinhighschool,hetook ofthe36credits(學(xué)分)heneededtograduatefromuniversity.Hetookanother12creditsattheuniversitysimplytakingexaminationswithoutattendingthecourses.Theremainingcreditshetook

bytheoldfashionedmethodofattendingclasses.

Hestudiedverywell,sohegraduatedwiththegreatesthonours.Nowattheageofnineteen,hehasenteredthegraduateschoolofMichiganUniversity.Heisstudyinglaw.

56.ThomasLagosis.

A.aGreek B.anAmericaninGreece

C.animmigrant D.anAmerican

57.Thomas’sfather.

A.speaksEnglishpoorly B.speaksEnglishperfectly

C.doesnotspeakEnglish D.isanEnglishman

58.ThenumberofcreditsThomastookbyattendinguniversitycourseswas.

A.36 B. C. D.12

59.ThomasenteredWittenburgUniversity.

A.attheageof19 B.inoneyear

C.withthegreatesthonours D.attheageof18

60.Thomas’scourse.

A.canhardlybetakeninanordinaryway B.isunworthy

C.isgoodforboystudentstotake D.shouldbewidelytaken第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng).

----Canyouhelpme?

-----Sure,what’stheproblem?

-----___61

-----Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.

-----62

-----Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.

-----63

-----ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.

Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.

-----64

-----No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.

-----65

A.Whatcanyoudothere?

B.Oh,great!Whatagreatplacetostayin!

C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?

D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?

E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!

F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.

G.HowcanIgothere?

第三部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.(每空只寫一詞)

66.Thepresidentvisitedtheourschool,(陪同)bysomeofficials.66._________

67.Ourschoolis(坐落在)atthefootofamountain.67._________

68.“Welcome(登機(jī))”saidtheairhostess.68._________

69.Allthestudentsinmyclass________(成功)inpassingthefinalexam.69._________

70.Helefthisowncountryforsome___________(政治)reasons.70._________

71.Childrenshow__________(好奇)abouteverything.71._________

72.Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes______(順利)72.__________

73.Mike,aforeign(商人),cametoourfactorylastweek.73.__________

74.Tomorrowwillbemymother’s(五十)birthday.74.

75.The(重大突破)infightingcancergiveshopetocancerpatients75.

allovertheworld.

第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15)

Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdaily 76.____________

routine:washingourfaces,brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath. 77.____________

Whenyoudothis,doyoueverthinkthatthereisenoughwaterornot? 78.____________

Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworld 79.____________

hasnowaytocleandrinkingwater.Water-relateddiseaseskill 80.____________

10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthedevelopedworld. 81.____________

Whatcomestoourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers? 82.____________

Doyouthinkweareluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthe 83.____________

future,evenforus,isnotverybright.

Soletusvalueourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyfor 84.____________

ourselves,butalsotoourchildren.85.____________

第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

假定你是一名中學(xué)生,名叫王林,于2011年7月12日寫信給21stCentury的編輯,反映目前濫養(yǎng)寵物的問題。你認(rèn)為寵物過多,噪音擾民;污染環(huán)境;你周圍許多人尤其是小孩都曾經(jīng)被嚇到或咬傷;甚至?xí)䦟?dǎo)致某些疾病的傳播。所以你希望得到媒體的關(guān)注和支持

注意:1、詞數(shù)120左右

2、短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

July12,2011

Deareditor,

I’msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,butIreallywanttotellyousomethingaboutheproblemofsomepeo


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