I. 詞匯
grateful, tail, lonely, success, mostly, pig, education, countryside, treat, regard, exactly, keep, experience, painful, rock, story, grab, crash, mobile, least
II. 詞組和慣用法：
make up one’s mind 下決心
before long 不久以后
regard …as…把…當(dāng)作…
as if 好像
at sea在大海上
at all一點(diǎn)也不
at least至少
be busy with 忙于
just as 在大海上
be / feel lonely 孤獨(dú)、寂寞
try to do sth 試著做某事
III. 日常交際用語：
Do you like being a doctor for animals?
I really don’t have a favourite.
A pet can help a person feel less lonely.
A pet also gives people a lot of pleasure.
I really love her.
IV. 語法：
動詞不定式做主語：
To take medicine on time is necessary.
It’s necessary to take medicine on time.
重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：
1. success / succeed / successful
A. success n. “成功”
He had no success as a businessman.
作為商人，他沒有成功。
She was a success in business.
她事業(yè)很成功。
B. succeed 不及物動詞，“成功，獲得成功”
The experiment has succeed.
They have all succeeded （in）passing the exam.
C. successful 形容詞，“成功的、結(jié)果圓滿的、順利的�！�
He is a successful teacher.
We were successful in sending up a communication satellite.
2. with的用法
A. 和…一起
He grew up with a pet dog.
B. 表示伴隨狀況，“和…在一起、帶著”
He often goes to the part with his parents.
C. 表示屬性和所有關(guān)“有…的、持有…隨身帶著…”
a girl with long hair.
He had no paper with him.
Take an umbrella with you.
She bought a coat with two pockets.
D. 表示手段、工具等，“用…，以…”
We sweep the floor with brooms.
She writes with a pen.
3. make up one’s mind
make up one’s mind 相當(dāng)于decide后面接不定式或從句，one’s要與主語一致，mind可以用復(fù)數(shù)。
He made up his mind to catch up with his classmate.
He has made up his mind that he will be a doctor for animals when he grows up.
The students in Class 4 all made up their minds to study hard.
decide 表示在幾件事或幾個人當(dāng)中經(jīng)過選擇。
make up one’s mind 是指下定決心做某事，不可改變
She decided to be a teacher instead of an engineer.
Once he has made up his mind, he won’t change it.
4. before long / long before
A. before long “不久以后”相當(dāng)于soon, a little later.
I hope to see you before long.
我希望不久能見到你。
Before long I met her in the hotel again.
不久我在賓館遇到了她。
B. long before“很久以前”相當(dāng)于long long ago.
once, once upon a time 等常用于講故事的開頭。
Long before there lived a king.
I heard of it long before.
I had heard about her long before I saw her.
5. heal / treat
A. heal是及物動詞，“治愈、醫(yī)好，”指結(jié)果，作不及物動詞，“傷口愈合、痊愈，”后接over或up
B. treat指治療的過程
Which doctor treated you for your illness?
6. regard …as/ treat …as / have / take …as
A. regard …as思想上、感情上“將…看成是，暗含說話人”
根據(jù)外部情況所得出的估價(jià)。
He is regarded as the best doctor in the town.
We regard him as a hero.
B. treat …as“看待、對待”
My mother treated my proposal as a joke.
C. have / take …as“把…看成是…”，指經(jīng)過考慮得出
She took what he said as praise.
Neither beasts nor birds would have the bat as their friend, so he was afraid to leave his home.
7. as if 好像、似乎
It looks as if we’ll be late.
He talked as if he knew all about it.
She stood up as if to leave.
He acts as if a fool.
The boy looked about as if in search of something.
表示感嘆語氣，用來對某項(xiàng)建議、假設(shè)和推測表示不贊成、驚訝、不滿和厭惡等。
As if anyone would believe that story!
好像有人竟會相信那樣的事！
As if we were stupid and he alone clever!
【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：90分鐘）
I．選擇填空
( ) 1. May I borrow _____ money from you?
A. a few B. many C. any D. some
( )2. It’s _____ that she has made great progress（進(jìn)步）.
A. real B. really C. true D. truly
( ) 3. The old man lives _____ all his life, but he never feels _____.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely
C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
( ) 4. What made the baby _____?
A. cry B. crying C. cried D. to cry
( ) 5. _____ is a lot of fun, isn’t it?
A. To playing with a dog B. To play with a dog
C. Played D. Play
( ) 6. They _____ quite a few sheep on the farm.
A. plant B. keep C. grow D. make
( ) 7. After I graduated from college, I made up my mind _____ a teacher.
A. be B. to be C. being D. was
( ) 8. To give the baby an injection is really _____.
A. hard work B. a hard work
C. work hard D. hard-working
( ) 9. All the students are busy _____ ready for the final exams.
A. with getting B. for getting
C. getting D. to get
( ) 10. It’s better to give than _____.
A. receive B. to receive C. received D. receiving
( ) 11. I felt _____ I was flying high in the sky.
A. seem B. if C. look like D. as if
II. 閱讀理解
A
Things always know when a person isn’t well. They know, but they do not care.
Sometimes, things make life hard for people. They have special（特別的）ways of doing this.
When I’m not well, I can never find the things I need. The things I need have gone away from the entire (整個的) place where I hope to find them. If I need something, I can never find it quickly.
When we aren’t well, boxes become heavy. Doors don’t want to open. The wind becomes colder. The sun becomes too hot. The car doesn’t run well. Distances (距離)are longer than they were when we felt fine.
The things around us usually do what they should as long as we’re well and strong. But when we aren’t well, things often tell us they are not really our friend, but our enemies（敵人）.
1. When people are ill, the things around them _______.
A. go wrong B. get better C. get worse D. go on
2. The things people need seem to be ______ when they are not well.
A. important to them B. difficult to find
C. carefully done D. impossible to see
3. _____ can make everything around people look bad.
A. Weather B. Traffic C. Illness D. Temperature
4. It seems that distance become longer________.
A. when people feel a little better
B. when people feel fine
C. when people are good to each other.
D. when people are ill.
5. The writer wants to tell us that _______ .
A. bad health often makes bad feelings（感覺）
B. bad health often makes bad weather
C. things around people are very important
D. people are interested in things around them
B
Do you always understand the instruction（說明）on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as instructed”? Read the following instructions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce(減少) pain, take two pills with water, followed by one pill every eight hours. Don’t take more than six pills in twenty-four hours.
For children, 6 to 12 years old, give half the amount (量).
Reduce the amount if you can hardly rest and sleep well after you take the medicine. ”
6. How many pills at most (最多) can a person over 12 take in 24 hours? ________.
A. Three B. Four C. Six D. Eight
7. How many pills should a nine-year-old child usually take in 24 hours? ______.
A. Half a pill B. One pill
C. Two pills and a half D. Four pills
8. What will one do if one cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?
A. Stop taking the pill.
B. Don’t stop taking the usual amount.
C. Take more than the usual amount.
D. Take less than the usual amount.
9. According to the instructions we know that the medicine _______.
A. helps you to fall asleep quickly
B. may be dangerous to small children
C. cannot be taken if one cannot fall asleep
D. should not be taken by children under six
10. Maybe the passage is taken from a ______.
A. textbook B. newspaper C. bottle of medicine D. doctor’s workbook
C
A man walked into a doctor's examining(檢查) room.
“Put out your tongue（舌頭）” the doctor said.
The man put out his tongue and the doctor looked at it quickly.
“OK. You can put your tongue back now,” the doctor said. “It's clear what's wrong with you. You need more exercise.”
“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don't think. . .”
“Don't tell me what you think,” the doctor said. “I'm the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don't understand,” the patient said, “I. . .”
“I don't want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.”
“But I walk every day,” the patient said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet(尺) to the train station from your house, a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That's not real walking. I'm talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.
“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the patient shouted, getting angry with the doctor who thought he knew everything.
“I'm a mailman,” the patient went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!”
For a moment the doctor was silent (沉默), then he said quietly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”
11. The first thing the doctor asked the man to do was to ________.
A. walk to work B. exercise
C. show him his tongue D. drink tea
12. The doctor would not ________.
A. tell the man what was wrong with him B. let the man speak
C. look at the man's tongue D. let the man watch TV
13. The doctor told the man that he ________.
A. should get more exercise B. should stop making excuses
C. should watch more TV D. was already to fat
14. The doctor ________.
A. gave the man good advice B. walked seven hours a day
C. was really a mailman D. didn't know the ABC of the check up
15. The doctor asked the man to put out his tongue again because he ________.
A. would give him more advice on health care
B. was going to make up another story to fool the man
C. was afraid of the patient
D. was an honest person
III. 完形填空
Mr. Johnson worked in a restaurant (飯館). He worked there for ten years, but he wasn't a good __1___ and at last he was sent away. He __2___ all hard work and stayed in the city.
Once something was wrong with his ear. He had to go to __3___ a doctor. The man looked him over and gave him some __4___. And five minutes later he had to __5___ him twenty dollars. He came to the small town and __6___ a hospital. At first the people there knew __7___ about him and they came to see him. But soon they found he couldn't treat (治療) them at all and his medicine wasn't __8___. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.
One evening he __9___ the door was being knocked at. He got up quickly and saw a traveler __10___ in front of his hospital. He thought he had a bad cold and he __11___ him to take some medicine. After that the man left. The following morning he __12___ the traveler died in a hotel (旅館).
On the __13___ day a young man came in and said, “Thank you very much, doctor ! ”
Mr. Johnson was very __14___ when he heard this.
“My uncle died from your wrong treatment (診斷) the day before yesterday and he left much __15___ to me! Thank you again! ”
( )1.A.farmer B. cook C. teacher D. shopkeeper
( )2.A.liked B. waited for C. hated D. looked for
( )3.A.see B. visit C. help D. teach
( )4.A.food B. fruit C. sugar D. medicine
( )5.A.pay B. lend C. show D. return
( )6.A.closed B. found C. opened D. broke
( )7.A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
( )8.A.friendly B. kind C. polite D. useful
( )9.A.listened B. looked C. heard D. saw
( )10.A.playing B. sleeping C. dancing D. lying
( )11.A.asked B. wanted C. wished D. made
( )12.A.told B. was told C. said D. was said
( )13.A.first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )14.A.troubled B. worried C. interested D. surprised
( )15.A.sand B. money C. earth D. air
IV. 詞匯練習(xí)
A） 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的正確形式填空，每個空格所填詞數(shù)不限。
1. Good books can make you __________ and even can make you __________. (cry, laugh)
2. He became a vet after he __________ up. (grow)
3. It’s necessary for us __________ hard now. (study)
4. Mrs Smith wanted to move, but she failed. She __________ her leg. (break)
5. I’m very pleased __________ that you have passed the hard examination. (hear)
6. I can’t decide which sweater __________. (choose)
7. How many times __________ you __________ to the Great Wall? (be)
8. Where __________ Alice __________ last month? (go)
9. The little boy who just had an accident __________ to hospital soon. (take)
10. What are you doing while your brother __________ TV? (watch)
B） 根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。
1. The old woman regarded the little girl she kept __________ her own daughter.
2. It’s time for us __________ have breakfast now.
3. __________ can give us pork.
4. To __________ a mistake is human.
5. I like cats best. What’s your __________ animal?
6. The earthquake __________ the whole city that night.
7. Helen’s father is a doctor for __________. He has healed many animals.
8. __________ the medicine three times a day and you’ll soon feel much better.
9. I’ve __________ a headache and a cough.
10. To work hard is the key ___________ success.
V.根據(jù)所給情景填入所缺的單詞，使對話完整與通順。
A: What’s the ___1___ with you, madam?
B: I feel very ____2___. I can’t do any work, doctor.
A: How long have you been ___3___ this?
B: Ever ____4__ last Sunday.
A: Have you ___5__ a headache?
B: No, I haven’t.
A: Do you sleep well ___6___ night?
B: Yes, I sleep very well.
A: Do you often eat too ___7____?
B: No, I don’t. And I have a little food for three ___8___. I want to keep thin.
A: Oh, I see. There’s nothing serious. But I’m afraid you have a ___9___. You are eating too little. You need to take more food and more exercise. And you will get __10____ soon.
B）從七個句子中，選擇五個句子完成對話，每個句子只能使用一次。
A. Good afternoon.
B. Did you go to a party yesterday?
C. How many plates of ice cream did you eat, young man?
D. What would you like?
E. What's the matter with you?
F. Did you eat any ice cream?
G. What did you eat yesterday?
Peter: 11 , Dr. Dawes.
Doctor: Good afternoon.
Peter: I’m not feeling well today.
Doctor: Well, 12 .
Peter: I don't know, Doctor. I have a headache and a stomachache.
Doctor: 13 .
Peter: I ate some cakes.
Doctor: 14 .
Peter: Well, yes. I did eat some ice cream. I went to a birthday party yesterday.
Doctor: I see. 15 .
Peter: Not many. Only four.
VI. 書面表達(dá)
根據(jù)圖示，在下面短文的橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使圖文相符。首字母已給出。
It was e___1___ o’clock in the morning, but Jim was still s ___2___. His mother came in and w___3____ him up.
It s___4___ that there was s___5___ wrong with him. Jim told his mother he had a h___6___.
At the d____7___, the doctor looked him over very carefully. He had a cold, but it’s nothing s___8___. He gave Jim some pills and told him to have a good r____9____.
At home after he t_____10___ some medicine, Jim went to bed.
【試題答案】
I．1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
II．1-5 A B C D A 6-10 C C D B C 11-15 C B A D B
III. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C
14.D 15.B
IV.
A. 1. cry, laugh 2. grew 3. to study 4. had broken 5. to hear
6. to choose 7. have, been 8. did, go 9. was taken 10. is watching
B. 1. as 2. to 3. Pigs 4. make 5. favourite 6. rocked 7.animals
8. Take/Have 9. got 10. to
V.1. matter 2. tired / bad / terrible 3. like 4. since 5. got (had) 6. at
7. much 8. meals 9. problem 10. better 11-15 A E G F C
VI.1. eight 2. sleeping 3. woke 4. seemed 5. something 6. headache
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