八年級英語學(xué)科試卷
（分值100分，考試時間90分鐘， ）
一、（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15）。
A）聽對話回答問題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽兩遍。
1. Where does Elsa want to visit?
A B C
2. What was the weather like?
A B C
3.Which animal do they talk about?
A B C
4. What is Jill like?
A. She has short hair. B. She has a ponytail.C. She has shoulder-length hair.
5. How many Geography lessons does the girl have each week?
A. One.B. Two.C. Three.
6. Where is the girl’s father now?
A. In America B. In London C. At the airport
B）聽對話和短文答題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話，完成第7-9小題。
7. How is the man going to Beijing Wildlife Park tomorrow?
A. By bus B. In a car C. On foot
8. Where and when are they going to meet?
A. At the gate at 9 a.m. B. At the entrance at 9 a.m C. At his flat at 8 a.m.
9. Where and what are they going to eat for lunch?
A. They’ll have bread in Beijing Wildlife Park.
B. They’ll eat sandwiches in Beijing Wildlife Park.
C. Mr Wu will ask them to his home for lunch.
聽第二段對話，完成第10-12小題。
10. What kind of animals does Wu Bing like best?
A. Camels.B. Rabbits.C. Giraffes.
11. What show is there in the zoo?
A. A bird show.B. A monkey show.C. A giraffe show.
12. How will they go to the zoo?
A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.
聽一篇短文，完成13-15小題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成信息記錄表。
What to do in an earthquake ?
InsideHide under a strong 13 or strong table.
Don’t get into a 14 or stand near the window.
OutsideMove away from 15 as fast as possible.
13. A. buildingB. desk C. bathroom
14. A. left B. lightC. lift
15. A. buildingsB. streetC. light
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
16.Mr. Black wrote article for the Birdwatching Club last week.
A. an eight-hundred words B. eight-hundred words
C. an eight-hundred-wordD. an eight-hundred word
17. —How did he finish his homework? —I hear that he did it .
A. on his ownB. in the ownC. of the ownD. by his own
18.The little girl is very young she can take care of herself well.
A. soB. butC. orD. if
19.There a large number of students in our school. The number of the students over three thousand.
A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is
20.I don’t know if Tom here tomorrow. If he , I’ll tell you.
A. comes, comesB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come
21. —What’s wrong with your brother?
—Oh, he fell to the ground and hurt himself while he his bike.
A. is ridingB. was ridingC. ridesD. will ride
22. There were a lot of people in the park on May Day. We had to take a rest, so we got very tired.
A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere
23.The sentence structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of “We’d better buy some presents for Jim ” is .
A. S+V+PB. S+V+DO+OCC. S+V+DO+IOD. S+V+DO
24.The correct symbol of“therefore”is .
A. ∵ B. ∴ C. ＜D. ＞
25. You can call me 0512-5123467 or email me .
A. on, atB. at, onC. by, onD. on, on
26. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must down too many trees.
A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people from cutting
C. stop people cuttingD. all the above
27. This kind of computer looks and sells in the shop.
A. nice, wellB. good, goodC. nicely, wellD. good, nice
28. The floor is very dirty. Will you please ?
A. mop it upB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. to mop up it
29. animals are in danger and there will be space for them if we don’t take any actions.
A. More and more, more and moreB. Less and less, less and less
C. More and more, less and lessD. Less and less, more and more
30. —My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. — .
A. I am sorry to hear thatB. He is too careless
C. That’s too badD. He should be careful
三、完形（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-40各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。
A young soldier was looking for someone in a hospital. Then in front of a room, a nurse saw him and said, “Oh, your father is right here.” And 31 the young man could say anything, she quickly took him to an old man in bed. “Your son is here,” she said. She had to 32 many times before the old man’s eyes opened.
The old man was too sick to see the young man 33 . He reached out his hand. The young man held his hand. He wanted to let the old man feel his 34 .
The nurse brought a chair so that the young man could 35 beside the bed. All through the night, the young man sat there and held the old man’s hand. She found him very tired, so she asked him to 36 , but he didn’t. Sometimes, the nurse heard the young man say a few words. The old man said nothing. He only held the young man’s hand the whole night.
When morning came, the old man died. The nurse said, “I’m sorry about that.” “But 37 was that man?” “He was your father.” she answered 38 . “No, he wasn’t.” the young man said. “I never saw him before in my life.” “Then why didn’t you say anything when I took you to him?” “I knew at once that there must be something wrong. But I also knew he 39 his son, and his son just wasn’t here. When I found he was too sick to tell whether l was his son or not, I knew how much he needed me. So I 40 .”
The next time someone needs you, just be there. Stay.
31. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. since
32. A. reportB. removeC. repeatD. recommend
33. A. correctlyB. clearlyC. happilyD. closely
34. A. happinessB. energyC. powerD. love
35. A. standB. lieC. walkD. sit
36.A. take a seatB. have a restC. take a lookD. have a talk
37. A. whatB. howC. whoD. where
38. A. in surpriseB. in fearC. in troubleD. in danger
39. A. believedB. understoodC. rememberedD. needed
40. A. returnedB. arrivedC. stayedD. left
四、理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面內(nèi)容, 然后從41?50各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。
（A）
Welcome to the zoo
Come and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
TicketsOpening time
Adults:＄2.00
Children:＄1.00
Under 12: Free Friday: 10:00a.m—3:00p.m.
The other days: 9:00a.m—4:00p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.
41. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. Four.B. Five.C. Six. D. Seven.
42. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(總共)?
A. ＄4.00.B. ＄2.00.C. ＄3.00.D. ＄1.00.
43. Which of the following is a visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday.B. 9:30 a.m. Friday.C. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.D. 2:00 p.m. Sunday.
（B）
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(產(chǎn)品). Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望) to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine(想象) how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought(旱災(zāi)) and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized(意識到) the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.
44. Trees are important to man in ways.
A. 2B. 3C. 4 D. 5
45. In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to .
A. give us foodB. give us shade
C. give us wood D. prevent drought and floods
46. In this story, the underlined word“he”means .
A. farmerB. manC. workerD. boy
C
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift (舉起) your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making a noise when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. Making a noise is considered as (被認(rèn)為) bad manners (舉止，禮儀) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp” (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal. But Arabians consider you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabians consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.
47. It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in .
A. BritainB. ChinaC. JapanD. Mexico
48. In Mongolia, burping after eating shows that .
A. you are rudeB. you are hungryC. you dislike the foodD. you like the food
49. In which country you mustn’t eat with your left hand?
A. BritainB. ChinaC. JapanD. Arabia
50. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. People in different countries have different ways of doing things.
B. British people are very polite.
C. You mustn’t eat with your left hand.
D. Don’t worry about making a noise when you have soup.
五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
A）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。
51. We’ll have to ▲ （訓(xùn)練）before the next match.
52. A good teacher is good at ▲ (鼓勵)students to ask questions in class.
53. She is ▲ (不能的)to solve such a difficult problem in five minutes.
54. The birds in the tree flew in all ▲ (方向) after hearing the gunshot.
55. Our ▲ (政府) will do something to solve these problems.
B）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的正確形式。
56. Many wild animals face the problem of the ▲ (lose) of living areas.
57. In that traffic accident, twenty people were killed, ▲ ( include) three foreign visitors.
58. ▲ (lucky), he didn’t hurt himself.
59. I can’t work out this math problem. The numbers are ▲ ( regular)
60. His ▲ (arrive) made the party more exciting.
六、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫在下面對應(yīng)題號后的橫上。
When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses f 61 down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers r 62 many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.
One Sunday, when I was r 63 a newspaper, a special picture touched(觸動) me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance(機(jī)會) to teach my children to help those who were l 64 lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. “We have so much, and these poor people now have
n 65 . We’ll share what we have with them.”
I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I a 66 the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came b 67 with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh，dear,” I said, “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl h 68 , too.”
I looked at Meghan for a moment. She taught me a l 69 . It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but it’s h 70 to give what we cherish (珍愛), isn’t?
七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable (易變的). It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, stormy, warm, foggy, or cold at any time of the year. If it is raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. It may be sunny when you get up, but when you go out, it may be rainy. So don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. You should be ready for any kind of weather.
In England, shops are usually open from 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that traffic goes on the left.
Be careful with yourselves when you travel in England!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。
八、寫作（滿分15分）
A）翻譯句子（5分）
76. 15個學(xué)生在那次校車事故中死亡.
Fifteen students were killed in that ▲ ▲ ▲ .
77.由于這場大雨，一些學(xué)生沒有辦法去上學(xué)。
Some students couldn’t go to school ▲ ▲ the heavy rain.
78. 當(dāng)你遇到危險時, 一定要讓自己鎮(zhèn)定.
When you are in danger. you must tell yourself to ▲ ▲ .
79.我認(rèn)為攀巖和潛水一樣令人激動。
I think that climbing the rock is ▲ ▲ ▲ diving.
B）書面表達(dá)（10分）
假如你是“東北虎保護(hù)協(xié)會”會員，請你以東北虎的名義寫一封給人類的公開信，呼吁人類保護(hù)東北虎。詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。信的內(nèi)容包括：
1. 你們大量砍伐森林，我們的食物減少，居住地縮小；
2. 你們大量捕殺我們，用虎骨制藥、虎皮制衣；
3. 希望你們擴(kuò)大老虎保護(hù)區(qū)，保護(hù)我們；
4. 讓老虎和人類和平共處。
Dear Man,
I’m a tiger in the northeast of China. ▲
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