ODULE 8 Accidents檢測題
(時間：60分鐘；滿分：100分)
一、測試（滿分15分）
II.聽句子,選出與你所聽到的句子意思相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)(5分)
6. A. The driver was a an.
B. The driver drove quickly.
C. The driver ran so f ast.
7. A. What other things do you hate?
B. What other things do you like?
C. What else do you like?
8. A. I saw a cat on y way hoe.
B. I et a friend on y way hoe.
C. An accident happened on y way hoe.
9. A. Don’t listen to usic while you are riding your bike.
B. Don’t listen to usic before you ride your bike.
C. Don’t listen to usic and ride too fast.
10. A. Don’t ride so fast.
B. Don’t ride side by side.
C. When you’re riding your bike, pay attention all the tie.
III.聽對話,選擇正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）（5分）
11. A. Listening to usic.
B. Walking along the street.
C. Seeing the car.。。。。12. A. At the gate of school.
B.A car hit a boy.
C.A car accident.
13. A. He hit a car.
B. He rode too fast and didn’t stop.
C. He stopped at once.
14. A. In the fridge. B. In the roo.C. Under a plate.
15. A. Two. B. Three.C. One.
二、單項（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
16. The volunteer teachers in the village are ____ ___college students.
A. regularlyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. freely
17. ―Can a plane fly _______the Atlantic Ocean?
―Yes, but it needs to go _______the clouds for hours.
A. across; throughB. through; across
C. across; acrossD. through; through
18. ―r Hu, can you tell us how to learn aths well?
―Sure. But reeber nothing can be learned _______ hard work.
A. byB. at C. withoutD. for
19.Please try _______late for school next tie.
A. to not beB. not beC. not to beD. to be not
20. _______，he decided to send the sick child to hospital.
A. To the endB. In the endC. At the endD. By the end
21.They got up early _______they could catch the early bus.
A. becauseB. untilC. so thatD. that
22.Can you show e_______ an e-ail, please?
A. how to sendB. what to sendC. when to sendD. how send
23.―I hear To is working at history very hard.
―I’ _______he will pass the history exa this tie.
A. afraidB. surprisedC. sureD. sorry
24.To keep the classroo clean, please _______waste paper whenever you see it.
A. throw awayB. pick upC. put upD. send up
25. We can get fresh water fro rain, fro rivers, or fro _______the ground.
A. acrossB. underC. overD. off
三、完形（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
He lost his ars in an accident. Since then，he has had to depend on his 26 brother. In order to 27 hi，his younger brother becae his shadow (影子)，never leaving hi 28 for years. Except for writing with his 29 ，he was copletely unable to do anything in his life.
As the two brothers 30 together，then one day，his younger brother had to work far fro hi，living his own life，as any noral people do. So he was heart-broken and didn’t know 31 to do.
A siilar isfortune（不幸） happened to a girl， 32 .One night her other disappeared after arguing with her father. So her father went out looking for her other， 33 her alone at hoe. She tried 34 eals for her parents，but only to catch a big fire, which took her hands away.
35 her elder sister who was studying in another city，showed her willingness to help her，she ade up her ind to be copletely independent（獨立的）.At school，she always studied hard and she learned to be self-reliant (自理).
One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview progra. They were both 36 to write soething on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote：y younger brother’s ars are y ars；while the girl wrote：“I a 37 .Though I lost y ars，I still have legs.”
They had 38 experienced a terrible disaster(災(zāi)難)，but their different attitudes showed the nature of their lives. If you choose only to coplain 39 it and escape fro it，it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 40 ，the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
26. A. youngerB. tallerC. elderD. better
27. A. look forB. look atC. look upD. look after
28. A. aloneB. lonelyC. alongD. behind
29. A. handsB. arsC. toesD. legs
30. A. went upB. brought upC. grew upD. gave up
31. A. whatB. howC. whereD. which
32. A. insteadB. tooC. eitherD. neither
33. A. leftB. leavingC. to leaveD. has left
34. A. prepareB. to prepareC. preparingD. to preparing
35. A. BecauseB. ThoughC. AsD. For 。。。。36. A. wantedB. letC. askedD. ade
37. A. wellB. luckyC. badD. unlucky。。。。38. A. allB. eitherC. bothD. none
39. A. toB. withC. aboutD. over
40. A. sickB. illC. strongD. hard
四、理解（每小題2分，滿分20 分）
A
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules to ake the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be uch safer. How can we ake the roads safer?
Reeber this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes ust all keep to the left side of the road. In ost other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and loo k both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see sall children or very old people, help the to cross the road. We ust teach our children to cross the road safely. We ust always give the a good exaple. Sall children ust not play in the street.
41. If we want to ake the roads safer, _______.
A. everybody ust be careful and obey the traffic rules
B. traffic should keep to the right
C. don’t cross the road too often
D. roads ust be clear
42.If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you ust ride_______ .
A. on the right side of the road B. on the left side of the road
C. in the iddle of the roadD. behind the buses
43. Which is NOT right?
A. Few people die in the traffic accidents i n Great Britain.
B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C. C ars, trucks and buses kill any people and ost of the are old people and children.
D. Streets are not safe places for play.
44. “The road is clear” eans that _______.
A. there is no car or bus running B. the road is very clean
C. the road is not noisy D. you can see very clearly on the road
45. The safe way to cross the road is to_______.
A. look rightB. look left
C. look both ways, right and leftD. run cross the road
B
On the afternoon of ay 28th,the re was a car accident on Nathan Road. As a result, the road was blocked (阻塞).The two drivers were quarrelling and both of the said that the other was wrong. However, t he other drivers were not interested in knowing whose fault it was; they were waiting ipatiently and just wanted to be able to leave.
Finally soeone called the police. Two policeen soon arrived. They cleared the road iediately and tried to control (控制) the traffic.
Then the police took the two drivers to the police station. There, the drivers described the course of the accident, saying that it was not their own fault. However, the policeen decided that both drivers were wrong because they had driven too fast and carelessly.
The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. Fortunately, they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise, the result would be ore serious!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的表格。
A Car Accident
Tie of the accidentOn 46.________
Place of the accidentOn 47. ________
Reasons of the accidentThe two drivers had driven too fast and 48. ________
The people who controlled the trafficTwo 49. ________ arrived and controlled the traffic.
The result of taking the alcohol test50. ________
五、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（每小題2分，滿分10分）
51. I’ g_______ to hear that you passed the test.
52. Take the _______ three ties a day. You’ll be better in two days.
53. You ust pay a_______ to your teacher in class.
54. I t_______ a ball to her and she catches it.
55. Put the eat in the f_______ so it doesn’t go bad.
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分5分）
56. I had a few accidents last week.(改為同義句)
A few accidents_______ _______ e last week.
57. He has found his way hoe at last.(改為同義句)
He has found his way hoe_______ _______ _______.
58. It was raining when the plane landed.(改為同義句)
While it _______ _______,the plane landed.
59. When the accident happened, I was walking along the street.(就畫線部分提問)
_______ _______you _______when the accident happened?
60. I’ thinking about oving to Beijing.(改為同義句)
I’ _______ _______ oving to Beijing.
七、書面表達（滿分20分）
根據(jù)提示寫一篇60詞左右的英語短文。
漢語提示：幾個男孩在街上踢足球。一位老人提著籃子經(jīng)過，被飛來的足球擊中，老人的帽子和籃子掉落在地。孩子們向老人認錯。老人原諒了他們，并囑咐他們不要在街上踢足球。
英語提示：a few boys,play football,in the street;an old an,with a basket in his h and,pass by;stop playing,say sorry to,tell the boys not to play;never play football,carry the basket
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ODULE 8 Accidents檢測題原文及參考答案
聽力原文:
I.聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每個句子讀一遍）
1. The driver was talking on his obile phone.
2. Wang Hai rides too fast.
3. Pay attention and stop at the traffic lights.
4. They ride bikes side by side.
5. On the way to school, they saw an accident.
II.聽句子,選出與你所聽到的句子意思相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
6. The driver was going fast.
7. What else don’t you like?
8. I saw an accident on y way hoe.
9.Don’t listen to usic when you’re on your bike.
10. When you’re riding your bike, al ways p ay attention.
III.聽對話,選擇正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）
11. : What were you doing when the accident happened?
W: I was walking along the street. The boy was listening to usic, and he didn’t see the car.Question: What was the girl doing?
12. : What was the accident?
W: A car hit a boy at the gate of school.
Question: Where did the accident happen?
13. : What’s happening to To?
W: He was riding too fast and didn’t stop, and hit a car on the street.
Question: Why did the accident happen?
14. : Where is the snake hiding?
W: It appeared fro under a plate.
Question: Where is the snake hiding?
15. : How any accidents did Jack have last onth?
W: A few weeks ago, a car nearly hit hi. Last week he got hurt when he fell down a hol e. Yes terday he fell off his bike.
Question: How any accidents did Jack have?
參考答案:
1~5 EDCAB 6~10 BACAC 11~15 BABCB
16.B regularly “有規(guī)律地”；nearly “幾乎”；clearly “清楚地，顯然地”;freely “自由地”。句意為“在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的志愿者教師幾乎都是大學(xué)生”。
17.A across表示從物體的表面“穿過，越過”； through表示從空間內(nèi)部“穿過”，上句“飛越大西洋”要用across;下句“從云層中穿過”，要用through。
18.C without意為“沒有”。句意：“胡先生，你能告訴我們怎樣學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)嗎？”“當(dāng)然可以，但要記住不努力學(xué)習(xí)什么東西也學(xué)不著。”
19.C try not to do sth.意為“盡力不做某事”。句意為“下次上學(xué)請盡力不要遲到”。
20.B to the end “到……終點”;in the end “最后，終于”;at the end of “在……盡頭，在……結(jié)束”；by the end of “到……為止”。句意為“最后，他決定把生病的孩子送去醫(yī)院”。故選B。
21.C so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。句意為“他們早起床，為了能趕上早班公共汽車”。
22.A 句意：請問你能給我演示一下如何發(fā)電子郵件嗎？故用“疑問詞how+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。
23.C afraid “恐怕”；surprised “驚奇的”；sur e “確信”；sorry “遺憾的”。由上句句意“我聽說湯姆正非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)歷史”可知答語意為“我確信他會通過這次歷史考試”。
24.B throw away “扔掉”；pick up “撿起”； put up “舉起”；send up “發(fā)射”。根據(jù)句意“為了保持教室清潔，無論何時你看到廢紙請撿起來”可知，選B。
25.B across “穿過”；under “在……的下面”；over “在……的上面”；off “離開”。根據(jù)句意“我們能夠從雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水”可知，選B。
26.A 由下文中his younger brother becae his shadow可知，從此他不得不依靠他的弟弟。
27.D look for “尋找”；look at “看”；look up “查找”；look after “照顧”。由上文“他在事故中失去了雙臂”可知，是為了照顧他。
28.A leave動詞，用形容詞作賓語補足語，意為“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”。 因此用形容詞alone。
29.C 由上文知他失去了雙臂，因此只能用腳趾寫字。
30.C go up “上升”；bring up “養(yǎng)育”；grow up “長大”；give up “放棄”。此處句意為“兄弟兩人一起長大，有一天，他的弟弟不得不去遠方工作，像許多常人那樣過自己的生活”。
31.A 此處句意為“為此，他很傷心，不知如何是好”。 do是實義動詞，后缺少賓語成分，what是代詞可充當(dāng)賓語。
32.B 肯定句末，表示“也”，因此用too。
33.B 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。
34.B try to do sth.意為“努力去做某事，盡力去做某事”，表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成。
35.B 前半句“她的姐姐在另一個城市學(xué)習(xí)”與后半句“自愿幫助她”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用though。
36.C sb. be asked to do sth.意為“某人被要求做某事”。此處句意為“他們兩人被要求在一張紙上用腳趾寫字”。
37.B 由“雖然我失去了雙臂，但我還有腿”可知，lucky “幸運的”合乎句意。
38.C all “所有的”，none “都不”，使用于三者或三者以上；either “兩者中任何一個”；both “兩者都”，使用于兩個人或物。由可知指兩者都，因此選C。
39.C coplain about sth.“抱怨某事”，為固定搭配。
40.C 根據(jù)上文女孩的經(jīng)歷可知，如果你決定堅強面對，困難就會變成幸運。
41.A 由本文第二段中的“If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be uch safer.”可知。
42.B 本文的第三段告訴我們，在英國，交通運輸工具都是在左側(cè)通行，否則會出現(xiàn)事故。
43.A 由本文第一段中的內(nèi)容可知， 只有A 項與內(nèi)容矛盾，其他各項均與短文意思相符。
44.A 根據(jù)第四段中的“Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.”可知答案。
45.C 通過第四段中的“Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left.” 可知，過馬路前應(yīng)停下來，向左右兩邊看看方可通過。
46.the afternoon of ay 28th 由文中“On the afternoon of ay 28th,there was a car accident on Nathan Road.”可知，事故發(fā)生在5月28日下午。
47.Nathan Road 由文中“On the afternoon of ay 28th,there was a car accident on Nathan Road.”可知，事故發(fā)生在彌敦道。
48.carelessly 由文中“...the policeen decided that both drivers were wrong because they had driven too fast and carelessly.”可知，警察認定事故的原因是兩名司機都駕駛太快、太粗心。
49.policeen 由文中“Two policeen soon arrived. They cleared the road iediately and tried to control the traffic.”可知，兩名警察來到現(xiàn)場控制了交通。
50.They did not drink any alcohol before driving. 由文中“Fortunately, they did not drink any alcohol before driving.”可知，兩名司機都沒有喝酒。
51.glad 句意為“聽說你通過考試，我很高興”。glad意為“高興的”。
52.edicine 句意為“每日服藥三次，兩天內(nèi)你會有好轉(zhuǎn)”。
53.attention 句意為“課堂上必須注意聽老師講課”。
54.throw 句意為“我把球扔給她，她接住了”。
55.fridge 句意為“把肉放進冰箱里，免得壞了”。
56.happened to 句意為“上周我出了幾次意外”。
57.in the end in the end與at last是同義短語。
58.was raining 在過去進行時中，while引導(dǎo)過去進行時態(tài)的句子。
59.What were, doing 提問當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時正在做什么，因此用過去進行時，疑問詞用what。
60.thinking of think about意為“考慮”，與think of同義。
One possible version:
One day, a few boys wer e playing football in the street. They had a good tie. Suddenly an old an who had a basket in his hand was passing by. The ball hit hi. His cap and basket fell on to the ground. The boys stopped playing and ran over to the old an. They said “Sorry! Sorry!” The old an told the not to pla y football in the street any ore. The boys said they would never play football in the street again and they helped the old an to carry the basket. 文
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