1.不用說……
It goes without saying that…
=(It is)needless to say(that)….
=It is obvious that….
例：It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.
不用說早睡早起是值得的。
2.在各種……之中，……
Among various kinds of…,…/=Of all the…,…
例?Among various kinds of sports,I like jogging in particular.
在各種運(yùn)動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。
3.就我的看法……;我認(rèn)為……
In my opinion,…
=To my mind,….
=As far as I am concerned,…
=I am of the opinion that….
例：In my opinion,playing video games not only takes much time but isalso harmful to health.
在我看來，玩電腦游戲既花費時間也有害健康。
4.隨著人口的增加……With theincrease/growth of the population,…
隨著科技的進(jìn)步……With the advance of science and technology,…
例：With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy,a lot ofsocial problems have come to pass.
隨著臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會問題產(chǎn)生了。
5.……是必要的It isnecessary(for sb.)to do/that…
……是重要的It is important/essential(for sb.)to do/that…
……是適當(dāng)?shù)腎t is proper(for sb.)to do/that…
……是緊急的It is urgent(for sb.)to do/that…
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
=It is proper that we(should)keep thepublic places clean.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場所清潔。
6.花費spend…on sth./doing sth.…
例：We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interestedin.
我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時間。
7.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
例：At least it will prove how honest you are.
那至少可以證明你很誠實。
8.狀語從句
�、湃绻悴弧�，你就會…If you don’t...,you’ll...
例?If you don’t keep working hard,you’ll lose the chance.
如果你不堅持努力工作，你就會失去這次機(jī)會。
�、迫绱恕�，以至于……so…that…
例：At that moment,I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
當(dāng)時，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。
�、敲慨�(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear…,I cannot but feel excited.
每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。Whenever I do…,I cannot but feel sad.
每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of…,I cannot but feel nervous.
每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with…,I cannot but feel frightened.
每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see…,I cannot but feel surprised.
例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home,I cannot but feelsad.
=Every time I think of the clean brooknear my home,I cannot help feeling sad.
每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。
9.賓語從句
我認(rèn)為，……/我認(rèn)為……不......I think/I don’t think that…
我想知道是否……I wonder whether…
例：He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.
他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個俱樂部。
10.Since S過去式,S現(xiàn)在完成式.
例：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。
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