Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Graar ≈ Writing 精品練習(xí)1（人教版必修1）
Ⅰ.直接引語變間接引語
1．“u，please help e find y shirt，”he said.
→He ________ his other ________ help ________ find ________ shirt.
答案：asked；to；hi；his
2．“Le t’s start out toorrow orning，” he said.
→He suggested ________ out ________________ orning.
答案：starting；the next
3．“Go and post the letters ，”the anager said to hi.
→The anager ________ hi ________________ and post the letters.
答案：told；to go
4．“Stand where you are！”the police said to the young an.
→The police ________ the young an ________________ where ________________.
答案：ordered；to stand；he was
5．“Don’t soke too uch，please，” the doctor s aid to the patient.
→The doctor ________ the patient ____ __ __________ too uch.
答案：asked；not to soke
6．“Could you tell e the way to the station？”he said to e.
→He ________ e ________________ hi the way to the station.
答案：asked；to tell
7．“Don’t stand close to the tiger.” the guard said to the visitors.
→The guard ________ the visitor ________________ close to the tiger.
答案：warned；not to stand
8．“Let’s go to see a fil tonight”，Li Hua said to e.
→Li Hua suggested that ________________________.
答案：we(should)go to see a fil that night
9．“Don’t play coputer gaes all day，”other told us.
→other t old us________________________ all day.
答案：not to play coputer gaes
10．She said to the boys，“Be quiet；the baby is sleeping！”
→She told the boys ________________ because the baby ________________.
答案：to be quiet；was sleeping
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．—What did her brother say to her?
—He ________ her ________ weight to stay fit.
A．suggested；to lose　　　　B．offered；to lose
C．a(chǎn)dvised；to lose D．a(chǎn)dvised；lose
解析：選C。祈使句的間接引語可以用advise sb.to do sth.或advise/suggest sb.doing sth.或offer to do sth.；故只有C項符合。
2．y other asked e to show y hoework to her.
y other said to e，“Show ________ hoework.”
A．her y B．e your
C．her your D．e his
解析：選B。間接引語中的her在直接引語中應(yīng)和y一致，故用e，間接引語中的y在直接引語中應(yīng)換成you r。
3．“When did John leave for China？” ary asked e.
ary asked e when John ________ for China.
A．did leave B．leave
C．had left D．left
解析：選C。直接引語中的一般過去時在變?yōu)殚g接引語時，要變成過去完成時。
4．“Don’t play football in the teaching bui lding.”said the headaster.
The headaster told us ________ football in the teaching building.
A．to not play B．not to play
C．not playing D．not played
解析：選B。tell sb.not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。
5．I told you ________ that car，and now look and see what has happened.
A．not buy B．not to buy
C．don’t buy D．not buying
解析：選B。not to buy為動詞不定式的否定式作賓語補足語。
6．—Joyce，please don’t talk in class.
—Pardon?
—I ________ talk in class.
A．tell you don’ t B．tell you not to
C．told you didn’t D．told you not to
解析：選D。直接引語如果是祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時應(yīng)變成動詞不定式。
7．—What did she say just now?
—She said that she ________ coe this weekend because of illness.
A．can’t B．couldn’t
C．won’t D．a(chǎn)y not
解析：選B。直接引語變間接引語時，如果主句是一般過去時態(tài)，那么從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。
8．—What did the school say to the building workers?
—The school asked the ________ any noise during the exaination.
A．not ake B．not to ake
C．not aking D．don’t ake
解析：選B�？疾殚g接引語。ask sb.(not)to do sth.意為“要求某人(不要)做某事”。
9．The result of the exaination shows ________.
A．what gr eat progress did you ake
B．why did you ake such progress
C．such great progress you will ake
D．that you have ade great progress
解析：選D。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動詞shows后為賓語從句，應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，故選D。
10．—Hi！To and John，Lily is waiting for you!
—What did he say to us?
—________.
A．He said that Lily is waiting for us
B．He said that Lily was waiting for us
C．He asked if Lily was waiting for the
D．He ordered Lily to wait for us
解析：選B。直接引語如果是陳述句變間接引語用(that)引導(dǎo)賓 語從句， 時態(tài)退后一步，且第二人稱變?yōu)榈谝蝗朔Q，因此答案為B。



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