2012屆高考英語基礎(chǔ)鞏固必修四Unit5復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四）

Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫
1. With your help，my English level is ________(進(jìn)步，提升)，but I know，my English still needs improving.
答案：advanced
2. When the boy first came to the army，he saw the soldiers ________(擺動)their arms together as they marched.
答案：swinging
3. As you know，the country mainly depends on ________(旅游業(yè))for its income.
答案：tourism
4. The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n) ________(獨一無二的)method to solve the problem.
答案：unique
5. Fish are ________(保存)in ice and salt until they are sold.
答案：preserved
Ⅱ. 翻譯句子
1. 一般說，租金應(yīng)提前3個月支付。(in advance)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
答案：Generally，rent should be paid three months in advance.
2. 在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下，那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(come to life)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
答案：Taken good care of by nurses，the wounded soldier came to life.
3. 如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(get close to)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
答案：Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
4. 你不愿使老板失望，況且這對你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷，因此你站在一旁，觀看著，傾聽著。(experience)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
答案：You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an exciting experience for you，so you stand watching and listening.
5. 公園為人們提供了一個自我娛樂的場所，在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出一段時間。(amuse)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____________
答案：Parks provided people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.
Ⅲ. 易錯模塊
1. be familiar to；be familiar with
①He often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I ________.
②The signs of drug addiction ________most doctors.
答案：①am familiar with
②are familiar to
2. be famous for；be famous as；be famous to
①Lake Winnebago ________a fishing destination.
②The town ________its hot springs.
③Jin Yong’s novels，which I like best， ________many people in China.
答案：①is famous as
②is famous for
③are famous to
Ⅳ. 語法專練
本單元語法——構(gòu)詞法
1. Our boss is an ________person. He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different ideas.
A. open­minded B. absent­minded
C. open­mind D. absence­mind
解析：選A�？疾闃�(gòu)詞法。open­minded愿意考慮不同意見的，思想開明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞＋名詞＋­ed”構(gòu)成。absent­minded心不在焉的。
2. (2008年高考天津卷)y brother is really ________. He often works in his office far into the night.
A. open­minded B. hard­working
C. self­confident D. warm­hearted
解析：選B�？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的詞義辨析。通過第二句的“works in his office far into the night”可知“我”哥哥是個勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。
3. Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his ________one.
A. better­known B. well­known
C. best-known D. most­known
解析：選C。句意：談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲，這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意，此題應(yīng)選用最高級形式。
4. To his surprise，he found a lot of ________were ________.
A. passers­by；grown­ups B. passers­bys；growns­up
C. passers­bys；grown ups D. passers­by；grown up
解析：選A�？疾楹铣稍~復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時，通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，如looker(s)­on，son(s)­in­law。如果沒有主體名詞，則在最后一個詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾，如draw­back(s)，go­between(s)。故只有A項才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
5. You must put your heart into your studies. Don’t be ________in class.
A. absent­mind B. absent­minding
C. absent­minded D. absence­minded
解析：選C�？疾椤靶稳菰~＋名詞＋­ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞，如noble­minded高尚的，good-tempered脾氣好的，故選C項，意思是“心不在焉的”。

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