Ⅰ.單項選擇
1.When he was there,he______go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A.would B.should C.had better D.might
答案:A 從題意可知,“他過去下班后每天都去……”表示過去常常發(fā)生的動作,故用would。
2.Many teachers don’t want their students to______ doing too much homework.
A.keep busy B.be kept busy
C.keep busying D.be kept busying
答案:B keep的賓語是the students,它們之間存在被動關系,busy為形容詞作補足語。事實上,該句是keep sb. busy doing sth.的被動結構。
3.Jack isn’t feeling______ well this morning because he had______ breakfast.
A.too much;too much B.much too;much too
C.much too;too much D.too much;much too
答案:C much too為副詞詞組,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,意思是“太……”;too much為形容詞詞組,用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“太多的”。根據(jù)句子意思應選C。
4.______ a reply,he decided to write again.
A.Not receiving B.Receiving not
C.Not having received D.Having not received
答案:C 本題考查分詞的否定結構。 其表述形式為not doing sth.以及not having done sth.。此題中分詞的動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動作之前,故應用完成時。
5.?Sorry,Joe,I didn’t mean to
?Don’t call me “Joe”.I’m Mr Parker to you,and______you forget it!
A.do B.didn’t C.did D.don’t
答案:D 在保留主語you的祈使句的否定句中,don’t要放在主語之前,并且要重讀,句末常用感嘆號。
6.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.
A.carry out B.carrying out
C.carried out D.to carry out
答案:C 此題考查兩種分詞及不定式作賓語補足語的區(qū)別。動詞see 后的賓補形式有:see sb. do sth.;see sth. done和 see sb. doing sth.,plan 與carry 構成動賓關系,應使用see sth. done.。
7.You’d better,I think,______him a hand when necessary.
A.give B.to give
C.gave D.giving
答案:A 句中的I think 是插入語,分析句意時應忽略,整句結構為“You’d better do sth.”。
8.She looks forward every spring to______to the flower lined garden.
A.visit B.paying a visit
C.walk in D.walking in
答案:D 如果把every spring放到句末就很容易看出look forward to這一考查意圖。paying a visit后需要跟介詞to。
9.We are living in an age______many things are done on computer.
A.which B.that C.whose D.when
答案:D本題考查定語從句,age為先行詞,在定語從句中,in the age作時間狀語。所以,選擇關系副詞when。
10.I would love______to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A.to go B
B.to have gone
C.going D.having gone
答案:B 從后半句“but I had to work extra hours to finish a report”可知,昨晚想去參加晚會但由于要加班沒有去成。would love to have done sth.表示“本想去做而未做成”,would love to do 表示目前的意愿及想法。
11.On hearing the news,the young man rushed out,______ the dictionary______ on the desk and disappeared into the distance.
A.left;lain open B.left;lay open
C.leaving;lie opened D.leaving;lying open
答案:D 現(xiàn)在分詞短語leaving...在句中作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動詞rushed out同時進行的動作。leave+賓語+賓補結構中,因lie和book是主動關系,故用lying,后面的形容詞open表示狀態(tài)。
12.You are not allowed______the bike,for it needs______.
A.using;repair B.to use;to repair
C.to use;repairing D.using;to be repairing
答案:C need+doing(主動形式表達被動意思)=need to be done。allow sb. to do sth.固定結構,“允許某人干某事”。
13.______we can’t get seems better than______ we have.
A.What;what B.What;that
C.That;that D.That;what
答案:A 本題題意“我們得不到的東西似乎比已經(jīng)擁有的東西好”,what引導主語從句,并在從句中充當賓語。
14.One can______ BBC______the air early with his short-wave radio.
A.pick up;on B.pick out;over
C.pick up;through D.pick at;by
答案:A pick up “撿起;接收;搭乘;接某人上車”,pick out “挑出; 撿出”,pick at “一點一點地吃”,on the air=over the radio=on the radio=by radio “通過收音機收聽”。
15.Let us______out for______,______?
A.to go;a drive;shall you
B.go;drive;shall you
C.go;a drive;will you
D.to go;drive;will you
答案:C let sb.do sth.為一固定結構,并且let us的反義疑問句為will you?go out for a drive是固定短語 “驅車或乘車旅行”。
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