2018年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下Unit7單元測(cè)試題(3)(澤林牛津版含答案)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 八年級(jí) 來(lái)源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

8B Unit7單元試題
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (每小題1分,共15分)
(   )1. I hope I can do something to support    . It’s meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.
 A. ORBIS       B. UNICEF      C. OXFAM       D. WWF
(   )2. “Dad, where are we going” was the hottest TV show last year. It was liked
    people of all ages.
 A. as       B. by      C. with      D. for
(   )3. My parents are not rich, but I still feel     them. They are always honest and hard-working.
 A. worried about     B. surprised at    C. excited at      D. proud of
(   )4. — English is widely spoken in the world, isn’t it?
 — Yes. It’s used     an official language in more than 70 countries.
 A. for       B. as      C. with      D. by
(   )5. We didn’t go to the concert because we couldn’t     to buy the tickets to it.
 A. choose         B. expect   C. offer        D. afford
(   )6. — I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You    , right?
   — Yes. Some of us are chosen,     Tom, Jim and me.
 A. have included; including       B. are included; including
 C. are included; include        D. have included; include
(   )7. You’d better buy some magazines before you get on the train. You know you will spend 24 hours    .
 A. in board      B. in the board     C. on board      D. on the board
(   )8. — She’s told to write the report instead of you,    ?
     — Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow.
 A. isn’t she       B. doesn’t she     C. hasn’t she     D. is she
(   )9. Smart phones can be used to     for information. But I am not used to    
information on such a small screen.
 A. search; reading   B. searching; reading  C. search; read   D. searching; read
(   )10. The World Cup     every four years. Football fans are all looking forward to it this summer.
 A. takes place          B. is taken place 
 C. has taken place       D. is taking place
(   )11. Last spring, there were over 100 cases of H7N9. Luckily, most of them    .
 A. were cured     B. cured      C. have cured     D. were curing
(   )12. The United Nations has done a lot for the peace of the world since it was  in 1945.
 A. set off       B. set on      C. set up       D. set away
(   )13. Tom     by his classmates because he made a careless mistake.
 A. laughed at      B. was laughed at  C. laughed      D. was laughed
(   )14. —     the charity show organized?
  — We organize it once a year.
 A. When is           B. How often does
 C. When will           D. How often is
(   )15. — You don’t look yourself today.    ?
  — Nothing much. It’s just a slight cold.
 A. What’s the matter     B. How are you going
 C. Are you serious       D. How is the matter
二. 完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
Antarctica is in the most  16  part of the world. It’s like nowhere else  17  the earth. It’s nearly twice the size of Australia, much  18  than Europe. Antarctica is the  19  and windiest place in the world, even colder and windier than the Arctic. In summer, the sun shines for twenty-four hours a day.  20  in winter, it’s completely dark for about three months. Very  21  plants grow there, but there is some wildlife, like sea lions and penguins (企鵝).
When Captain James Cook traveled around Antarctica by ship  22 , he found nobody living there. Today, a few  23  are studying the Ozone Hole (臭氧空洞) in Antarctica. The ozone layer (臭氧層) is getting thinner and thinner. The biggest “hole” is over Antarctica, and the  24  there is becoming warmer. These scientists are thinking about ways to  25  Antarctica. Maybe they will find some useful methods soon.
(   )16. A. southern  B. northern  C. eastern      D. western
(   )17. A. over   B. at        C. on          D. above
(   )18. A. smaller    B. larger      C. smallest      D. largest
(   )19. A. coldest    B. hottest     C. wettest      D. driest
(   )20. A. So         B. But       C. Because       D. Since
(   )21. A. few      B. little      C. many         D. much
(   )22. A. in 1770s    B. in the 1770 C. in the 1770s    D. in the 1770s’
(   )23. A. scientists    B. teachers    C. doctors        D. policemen
(   )24. A. water      B. weather    C. surface       D. area
(   )25. A. present     B. tour      C. increase      D. protect
三. 閱讀理解 (每小題2分,共20分)
A
MSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders (無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.
Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (緊急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it’s great to give others a helping hand.
MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.
(   )26. MSF is a famous    .
   A. government      B. charity      C. business       D. training centre
(   )27. In 1971,     set up MSF.
 A. some officials        B. some doctors
 C. some teachers       D. some businessmen
(   )28. MSF gets most of its donations from    .
 A. the government   B. doctors      C. businesses     D. common people
(   )29. It’s highly possible to find MSF doctors working    .
 A. in a primary school in Nanjing  
 B. in a hospital near a block
 C. in an African country, where a war broke out   
 D. in a company, where medicine is sold
(   )30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
 A. About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.
 B. MSF has a history of over 40 years.
 C. An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.
 D. Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
B
Welcome to Sherwood Holiday Village. We hope you’ll enjoy your holiday with us. The sports space is open from 6:00 am to 9:00 am, and you can play tennis, table tennis and basketball. You can use the equipment (設(shè)備) for just 4 pounds. If you need a teacher, you may pay 10 pounds per hour. If you enjoy competitions (競(jìng)賽), write your name on the notice board, please. 
Next to the sports space is a swimming pool. If you want to have fun in the pool, our sports shop has a lot of beautiful swimsuits. For good meals, you can go to the Sherwood Restaurant. If you’d like to try the buffet (自助餐), you can have a good meal for just 8 pounds. If you prefer to eat in, you can buy food from the mini market. The bread, fresh fruit and vegetables are sent to the mini market every day. If you have any questions, please come to the room beside the sports space, and we’ll be glad to help you.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
(   )31. How long is the sports space open?
  A. For 1 hour. B. For 3 hours.   C. For 6 hours. D. For 9 hours.
(   )32. If you play tennis with a teacher for 3 hours, how much will you pay?
  A. 10 pounds. B. 12 pounds.    C. 34 pounds.  D. 100 pounds.
(   )33. What CANNOT people do in the sports space?
       A. Buy beautiful swimsuits.    B. Play basketball.
       C. Play table tennis.      D. Have a competition.
(   )34. Where can people buy the fresh fruit?
       A. In the Sherwood Restaurant.   B. In the room beside the sports space.
        C. In the mini market.          D. In a buffet restaurant.
(   )35. The passage is to introduce    .
       A. a playing field       B. a holiday village 
  C. a fruit market        D. someone’s work 
四. 填空 (每小題1分,共15分)
A. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思或者首字母提示,用合適的單詞填空。
36. In some countries, black people don’t have the same       (權(quán)利) as whites.
37. My sister works in a company as a       (秘書(shū)).
38. I      is a country with many people. It has the second largest population (人口) in the world.
39. E      plays an important part in people’s life. A child can’t have a good future if he doesn’t go to school.
40. The result of the c      shows that Mrs Lee has caught pneumonia (肺炎).
B. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
41. Playing computer games too much may lead to       (blind).
42. Yangtse Evening Post is one of the most popular newspapers in China. The number of its
      (read) is over 2 million.
43. To prevent the disease from       (spread), the government has done a lot.
44. The victims of the disaster area need more       (medicine) support.
45. If the dog       (treat) in time, he will be safe soon.
C. 從方框中選擇合適的詞(組),并用其正確形式填空, 完成下面的句子。
office, go to hospital, operated on, used to, most
46. Paul was badly hurt in the accident. He was sent to hospital and       at once.
47. Two       from the local government are having an interview with Mr Lee.
48. Jack isn’t at school today. He isn’t feeling well and       already.
49. This place       be a palace. Now it is open to the public as a park.
50. ORBIS doctors       work in poor countries. They do a lot for the poor.
五. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思填空,完成下面的句子。 (每小題2分,共10分)
51. 無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生每年培訓(xùn)許多當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生。
      Many local doctors                 MFS every year.
52. 這個(gè)項(xiàng)目由誰(shuí)管理?
                      the project run                ?
53. 我認(rèn)為我們需要更多的支持以繼續(xù)我們的工作。
      I think we need more support                 our work.
54. 報(bào)道說(shuō)壹基金在災(zāi)區(qū)分發(fā)了很多藥品。
       The report says One Foundation           many medicines in the disaster area.
55. 如果你下定決心要當(dāng)志愿者,那你應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備。
      If you’ve              be a volunteer, you should start preparing for it now.
六. 任務(wù)型閱讀 (每小題1分,共15分)
A. 閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空,完成后面的表格。
50-year-old Mr Lin is a farmer in western China. He works hard to support a family
of five people. He makes money by growing crops in his fields. Sadly, he got terribly
ill last year. And he had to stay in hospital. Doctors said that he must be operated on. But his family was too poor. How could they find enough money for the treatment? The situation seemed to be so bad. The family lost their hope.
However, good news came. The family was told that in their place, there was a project working for poor patients. The project is called “Blue Ribbon (絲帶)”. It was started by some volunteers. They work closely with hospitals and the government. The volunteers raise money from people and businesses. Mr Lin’s wife applied (申請(qǐng)) to the project for help.
The volunteers took action quickly. They offered the family enough money and even sent a nurse to look after Mr Lin at his home for two days. Because of the help from “Blue Ribbon”, Mr Lin was treated in time and got well soon. Now he has come back to his family. The whole family were grateful (感激) to the volunteers.
Mr Lin’s
problem He got badly ill. An operation was needed, but the family was too poor to (56)     the treatment. The situation was bad and they became (57)    .
Blue Ribbon Some (58)     started the project. It works closely with hospitals and the government to help poor patients. It gets donations from people and
(59)    .
Help from
Blue Ribbon It offered enough money and even sent a nurse to look after Mr Lin.
With its support, Mr Lin got well soon and (60)     to his family.
B. 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所給首字母提示,用合適的單詞填空。
Animals can’t speak. They can’t (61) e      themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. Let’s learn from Sophie Smith and be animals’ (62) c      friends.
On Feb 3, the girl from Massachusetts, US, testified (作證) at the state house (州政大廳). She said that circuses (馬戲團(tuán)) (63) s      not use hooks (鉤子) on elephants.
The hooks are sharp and (64) b      elephants much pain. They use hooks when they (65)
t      elephants. Circus actors even (66) p      a hook into the elephant’s body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant’s skin breaks down. They feel the pain, but they can’t (67) s      it,” Smith told the local newspaper.
Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she (68)
s      for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
When she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. “Elephants aren’t treated in a (69) f      way. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. I give them my (70) v     , and my love,” she said.
七. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
假設(shè)你是王虹,你的美國(guó)筆友Mike想了解一下北京、上海這兩座城市,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示并結(jié)合所學(xué)地理知識(shí)給Mike寫(xiě)一封信,向他介紹一下這兩座城市。
要求:
1. 包含提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐字翻譯;
2. 80詞左右,開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
北京 1. 中國(guó)的首都;
2. 人口約2千萬(wàn),面積約16,410平方公里;
3. 有許多名勝古跡。
上海 1. 中國(guó)最大的現(xiàn)代都市;
2. 人口約2千3百萬(wàn),面積約6,340平方公里;
3. 2010年舉辦世博會(huì) (The World Expo)。
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to tell you something about Beijing and Shanghai.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can visit China soon.
Yours,
Wang Hong


8B Unit7單元試題
參考答案:
1-5 DBDBD   6-10 BCAAA  11-15 ACBDA 
16-20 ACBAB  21-25 ACABD  26-30 BBBCD 
31-35 BCACB
36. rights  37. secretary  38. India   39. Education  40. check
41. blindness  42. readers 43. spreading   44. medical   45. is treated
46. (was) operated on   47. officers
48. has gone to hospital   49. used to   50. mostly 
51. are trained by  
52. Who is; by
53. to carry on with   
54. handed out
55. made up your mind to 
56. afford   57. hopeless 58. volunteers  59. businesses   60. returned 
61. express   62. close   63. should   64. bring      65. train    
66. push    67. stop     68. searched 69. friendly       70. voice
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to tell you something about Beijing and Shanghai.
Beijing is the capital city of China. The population of Beijing is about 20 million. It covers about 16,410 square kilometres. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. It is a modern city. There’re about 23 million people in Shanghai. It covers about 6,340 square kilometres. The World Expo was held in Shanghai in 2010. Have you ever heard of it?
I hope you can visit China soon.
Yours,
Wang Hong
 


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